Microprocessor smart cards with fingerprint user authentication

Due to the great increase in Information Technology (IT) systems where user authentication is needed, security in those systems relies on using PINs or passwords. During recent years, the scientific community has been trying to improve biometric techniques to be accepted as an alternative to other user authentication schemes. One of the sectors where user identity must be verified, is the identification cards sector. In fact, if great security wants to be achieved, smart cards should be used. But cardholder verification is performed using Card Holder Verification Keys (CHV-Keys), which are PIN-based. The authors are trying to integrate fingerprint verification inside a smart card, following their works in the past. The fingerprint scheme used is shown, and the work to achieve the integration inside a commercial smart card is detailed.

[1]  Raul Sanchez-Reillo,et al.  Access control system with hand geometry verification and smart cards , 2000 .

[2]  Sharath Pankanti,et al.  An identity-authentication system using fingerprints , 1997, Proc. IEEE.

[3]  R. Sanchez-Reillo,et al.  Securing information and operations in a smart card through biometrics , 2000, Proceedings IEEE 34th Annual 2000 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (Cat. No.00CH37083).

[4]  U. Halici,et al.  Intelligent biometric techniques in fingerprint and face recognition , 2000 .

[5]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  On-line fingerprint verification , 1996, Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Pattern Recognition.

[6]  Dario Maio,et al.  Direct Gray-Scale Minutiae Detection In Fingerprints , 1997, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[7]  Raul Sanchez-Reillo,et al.  Smart card information and operations using biometrics , 2001 .

[8]  R. Sanchez-Reillo,et al.  Improving access control security using iris identification , 2000, Proceedings IEEE 34th Annual 2000 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (Cat. No.00CH37083).