Gastric volvulus and giant Bochdalek hernia in an adult patient that were safely repaired by endoscopic reduction and elective laparoscopic surgery

A Bochdalek hernia (BH) is a congenital abnormality with incomplete closure of the diaphragm. It is usually manifested in infants but rarely in adults. Here, we report an adult patient with gastric volvulus and giant BH that were safely repaired by endoscopic reduction and elective laparoscopic surgery, respectively. A 79‐year‐old woman presented with left upper abdominal pain but no history of trauma. CT revealed a giant BH with gastric volvulus. After emergency endoscopic reduction of the volvulus, elective laparoscopic repair of the BH was performed. The 8 × 8‐cm defect was repaired with interrupted nonabsorbable sutures and a mesh. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful, and no complications or recurrence were observed in the 6 months that followed.

[1]  Saqib Walayat,et al.  Abdominal pain with a twist: a rare presentation of acute gastric volvulus , 2017, Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives.

[2]  S. Matsumoto,et al.  Gastric volvulus with a large bochdalek hernia in an adult successfully treated with emergency endoscopic reduction followed by elective laparoscopic mesh repair: A case study , 2016, Asian journal of endoscopic surgery.

[3]  N. Machado Laparoscopic Repair of Bochdalek Diaphragmatic Hernia in Adults , 2016, North American journal of medical sciences.

[4]  B. Matthews,et al.  Ventralight ST and SorbaFix Versus Physiomesh and Securestrap in a Porcine Model , 2013, JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons.

[5]  Pravin Hector John,et al.  Reduced port laparoscopic repair of Bochdalek hernia in an adult: A first report , 2012, Journal of minimal access surgery.

[6]  N. Tagaya,et al.  Reevaluation of needlescopic surgery , 2011, Surgical Endoscopy.

[7]  J. Horton,et al.  Presentation and management of Morgagni hernias in adults: a review of 298 cases , 2008, Surgical Endoscopy.

[8]  C. Pugh,et al.  Bowel complications after prolene hernia system (PHS) repair: a case report and review of the literature , 2008, Hernia.

[9]  A. Ninos,et al.  Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Complicated by Tension Gastrothorax During Gastroscopy: Report of a Case , 2005, Surgery Today.

[10]  H. Schardey,et al.  Laparoscopic repair of a Morgagni hernia , 1994, Surgical Endoscopy.

[11]  C. Filipi,et al.  Laparoscopic repair of a Morgagni hernia , 2000, Surgical Endoscopy.