Synchrophasor-based data mining for power system fault analysis

Phasor measurement units can provide high resolution and synchronized power system data, which can be effectively utilized for the implementation of data mining techniques. Data mining, based on pattern recognition algorithms can be of significant help for power system analysis, as high definition data is often complex to comprehend. In this paper three pattern recognition algorithms are applied to perform the data mining tasks. The deployment is carried out firstly for fault data classification, secondly for checking which faults are occurring more frequently and thirdly for identifying the root cause of a fault by clustering the parameters behind each scenario. For such purposes three algorithms are chosen, k-Nearest Neighbor, Naïve Bayes and the k-means Clustering.

[1]  Z. Vale,et al.  An electric energy consumer characterization framework based on data mining techniques , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[2]  M. T. Hagh,et al.  Fault classification and location of power transmission lines using artificial neural network , 2007, 2007 International Power Engineering Conference (IPEC 2007).

[3]  David D. Lewis,et al.  Naive (Bayes) at Forty: The Independence Assumption in Information Retrieval , 1998, ECML.

[4]  Paul Trachian Machine learning and windowed subsecond event detection on PMU data via Hadoop and the openPDC , 2010, IEEE PES General Meeting.

[5]  S. Mishra,et al.  Detection and Classification of Power Quality Disturbances Using S-Transform and Probabilistic Neural Network , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[6]  J. R. Vazquez,et al.  On-line detection of voltage transient disturbances using ANNs , 2009 .

[7]  Aldebaro Klautau,et al.  Data Mining Applied to the Electric Power Industry: Classification of Short-Circuit Faults in Transmission Lines , 2007, ISDA.

[8]  Stanley H. Horowitz,et al.  The Future of Power Transmission , 2010, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[9]  Jaideep Srivastava,et al.  A Comparative Study of Anomaly Detection Schemes in Network Intrusion Detection , 2003, SDM.

[10]  P. Kundur,et al.  Definition and classification of power system stability IEEE/CIGRE joint task force on stability terms and definitions , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[11]  Philip S. Yu,et al.  Top 10 algorithms in data mining , 2007, Knowledge and Information Systems.

[12]  Adem Karahoca,et al.  Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery in Real Life Applications , 2009 .

[13]  Ding Liu,et al.  Robot Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Based on Non-Linear Interacting Multiple Model , 2009, ISA 2009.

[14]  J. Mora-Florez,et al.  A complete fault location formulation for distribution systems using the k-Nearest Neighbors for regression and classification , 2010, 2010 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition: Latin America (T&D-LA).

[15]  Chen-Ching Liu,et al.  PMU-Based Monitoring of Rotor Angle Dynamics , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[16]  Z. Vale,et al.  Data mining techniques application in power distribution utilities , 2008, 2008 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition.

[17]  A.G. Phadke,et al.  HISTORY AND APPLICATIONS OF PHASOR MEASUREMENTS , 2006, 2006 IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition.

[18]  Kevin Tomsovic,et al.  Real-Time Transient Instability Detection Based on Decision Trees , 2009, 2009 15th International Conference on Intelligent System Applications to Power Systems.

[19]  Qun Gao,et al.  Decision Trees Using Synchronized Phasor Measurements for Wide-Area Response-Based Control , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[20]  A. Oudalov,et al.  Power System Stability Enhancement Using ANN Based Coordinated Emergency Control System , 2007, 2007 IEEE Lausanne Power Tech.

[21]  B. Kasztenny,et al.  Synchrophasors: A primer and practical applications , 2007, 2007 Power Systems Conference: Advanced Metering, Protection, Control, Communication, and Distributed Resources.

[22]  A. Abur,et al.  Multi area state estimation using synchronized phasor measurements , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.