Optimal tuning of power system stabilizers by biogeography based optimization method

Power system stabilizers (PSS) are used to damp out the low frequency power system oscillations caused by sudden change in the load, loosing of one generator or losing a transmission line. In this paper, an evolutionary algorithm known as biogeography-based optimization (BBO) is used to find the optimal settings of the power system stabilizer (PSS) parameters for a single machine infinite bus system operating at different loading conditions and the results are compared with a conventionally designed power system stabilizer to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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