On the Paired-Domination Subdivision Number of Trees

A paired-dominating set of a graph G without isolated vertices is a dominating set of vertices whose induced subgraph has perfect matching. The minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set of G is called the paired-domination number γpr(G) of G. The paired-domination subdivision number sdγpr(G) of G is the minimum number of edges that must be subdivided (each edge in G can be subdivided at most once) in order to increase the paired-domination number. Here, we show that, for each tree T ≠ P5 of order n ≥ 3 and each edge e ∉ E(T), sdγpr(T) + sdγpr(T + e) ≤ n + 2.

[1]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  The convex domination subdivision number of a graph , 2016 .

[2]  Peter J. Slater,et al.  Paired-domination in graphs , 1998, Networks.

[3]  Jafar Amjadi Total Roman domination subdivision number in graphs , 2020 .

[4]  Kenneth Eugene Proffitt Paired-Domination in Grid Graphs. , 2001 .

[5]  Magdalena Lemanska,et al.  Total Domination Multisubdivision Number of a Graph , 2015, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory.

[6]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  Paired-domination number of a graph and its complement , 2008, Discret. Math..

[7]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  Disproof of a Conjecture on the Subdivision Domination Number of a Graph , 2008, Graphs Comb..

[8]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  Paired-Domination Subdivision Numbers of Graphs , 2009, Graphs Comb..

[9]  Magda Dettlaff,et al.  Domination Subdivision and Domination Multisubdivision Numbers of Graphs , 2019, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory.

[10]  Guoliang Hao,et al.  On the Paired-Domination Subdivision Number of a Graph , 2021 .

[11]  Mostafa Blidia,et al.  On the 2-independence subdivision number of graphs , 2021 .

[12]  Yoshimi Egawa,et al.  Upper Bounds on the Paired Domination Subdivision Number of a Graph , 2013, Graphs Comb..

[13]  T. Haynes,et al.  Paired‐domination in graphs , 1998 .

[14]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  Weakly convex domination subdivision number of a graph , 2016 .

[15]  Michael A. Henning,et al.  Paired-Domination Game Played in Graphs , 2019 .

[16]  S. M. Sheikholeslami,et al.  DOUBLY CONNECTED DOMINATION SUBDIVISION NUMBERS OF GRAPHS , 2012 .

[17]  Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami,et al.  A Note on the Paired-Domination Subdivision Number of Trees , 2021 .

[18]  T. C. Edwin Cheng,et al.  Paired-domination in inflated graphs , 2004, Theor. Comput. Sci..