DPX: for the analysis of the protein core

SUMMARY In order to obtain an accurate description of the protein interior, we describe a simple and fast algorithm that measures the depth of each atom in a protein (dpx), defined as its distance (A) from the closest solvent accessible atom. The program reads a PDB file containing the atomic solvent accessibility in the B-factor field, and writes a file in the same format, where the B-factor field now contains the dpx value. Output structure files can be thus directly displayed with molecular graphics programs like RASMOL, MOLMOL, Swiss-PDB View and colored according to dpx values. AVAILABILITY The algorithm is implemented in a standalone program written in C and its source is freely available at ftp.icgeb.trieste.it/pub/DPX or on request from the authors.