A New Method to Model Neighborhood Interaction in Cellular Automata-Based Urban Geosimulation

Local spatial interaction (i.e. neighborhood interaction) between land-use types is an important component in Cellular Automata -based urban geosimulation models. Herein a new method based on the integration of Tobler's First Law of Geography with Reilly's gravity model and coupled with logistical regression approach is proposed to model and calibrate the neighborhood interaction. This method is embedded into a constrained CA model to simulate the spatial process of urban growth in the Tokyo metropolitan area. The results indicate that this method captures the main characteristics of neighborhood interactions in the spatial process of urban growth. Further, this method provides an alternative and extensive approach to present local spatial interactions for "bottom-up" urban models.

[1]  R. White,et al.  High-resolution integrated modelling of the spatial dynamics of urban and regional systems , 2000 .

[2]  I. Masser,et al.  Urban growth pattern modeling: a case study of Wuhan city, PR China , 2003 .

[3]  Roger White,et al.  Cellular Automata and Fractal Urban Form: A Cellular Modelling Approach to the Evolution of Urban Land-Use Patterns , 1993 .

[4]  Roger White,et al.  The Use of Constrained Cellular Automata for High-Resolution Modelling of Urban Land-Use Dynamics , 1997 .

[5]  M. McKinney,et al.  Urbanization as a major cause of biotic homogenization , 2006 .

[6]  N. Grimm,et al.  Integrated Approaches to Long-TermStudies of Urban Ecological Systems , 2000 .

[7]  Roger White,et al.  Towards an automatic calibration procedure for constrained cellular automata , 2004, Comput. Environ. Urban Syst..

[8]  Tomoya Mori,et al.  On the evolution of hierarchical urban systems1 , 1999 .

[9]  J. Barredo,et al.  Urban sustainability in developing countries’ megacities: modelling and predicting future urban growth in Lagos , 2003 .

[10]  Fulong Wu,et al.  SimLand: A Prototype to Simulate Land Conversion Through the Integrated GIS and CA with AHP-Derived Transition Rules , 1998, Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci..

[11]  E. Irwin,et al.  Theory, data, methods: developing spatially explicit economic models of land use change , 2001 .

[12]  M. Goodchild The Validity and Usefulness of Laws in Geographic Information Science and Geography , 2004 .

[13]  W. Tobler A Computer Movie Simulating Urban Growth in the Detroit Region , 1970 .

[14]  W. Reilly The law of retail gravitation , 1931 .

[15]  N. Grimm,et al.  Integrated Approaches to Long-TermStudies of Urban Ecological Systems , 2000 .

[16]  J. W. Bruce,et al.  The causes of land-use and land-cover change: moving beyond the myths , 2001 .

[17]  Xia Li,et al.  A Constrained CA Model for the Simulation and Planning of Sustainable Urban Forms by Using GIS , 2001 .

[18]  P. Krugman The Role of Geography in Development , 1999 .

[19]  J. Meyer,et al.  Streams in the Urban Landscape , 2001 .

[20]  Michael Batty,et al.  Urban Evolution on the Desktop: Simulation with the Use of Extended Cellular Automata , 1998 .

[21]  S. Ho,et al.  China's Land Resources and Land Use Change , 2003 .