Tunable Coupling Architecture for Fixed-Frequency Transmon Superconducting Qubits.

Implementation of high-fidelity 2-qubit operations is a key ingredient for scalable quantum error correction. In superconducting qubit architectures, tunable buses have been explored as a means to higher-fidelity gates. However, these buses introduce new pathways for leakage. Here we present a modified tunable bus architecture appropriate for fixed-frequency qubits in which the adiabaticity restrictions on gate speed are reduced. We characterize this coupler on a range of 2-qubit devices, achieving a maximum gate fidelity of 99.85%. We further show the calibration is stable over one day.

[1]  L. DiCarlo,et al.  High-Fidelity Controlled-Z Gate with Maximal Intermediate Leakage Operating at the Speed Limit in a Superconducting Quantum Processor. , 2020, Physical review letters.

[2]  L. Duan,et al.  Perturbation impact of spectators and spurious qubit interactions on a cross-resonance gate in a tunable coupling superconducting circuit , 2021 .

[3]  Fei Yan,et al.  High-Fidelity, High-Scalability Two-Qubit Gate Scheme for Superconducting Qubits. , 2020, Physical review letters.

[4]  C. K. Andersen,et al.  Implementation of Conditional Phase Gates Based on Tunable ZZ Interactions. , 2020, Physical review letters.

[5]  C. K. Andersen,et al.  Benchmarking Coherent Errors in Controlled-Phase Gates due to Spectator Qubits , 2020, 2005.05914.

[6]  D. Bacon,et al.  Demonstrating a Continuous Set of Two-Qubit Gates for Near-Term Quantum Algorithms. , 2020, Physical review letters.

[7]  Andrew A. Houck,et al.  Suppression of Qubit Crosstalk in a Tunable Coupling Superconducting Circuit , 2018, Physical Review Applied.

[8]  Sarah Sheldon,et al.  Three-Qubit Randomized Benchmarking. , 2017, Physical review letters.

[9]  Fei Yan,et al.  Tunable Coupling Scheme for Implementing High-Fidelity Two-Qubit Gates , 2018, Physical Review Applied.

[10]  D. E. Savage,et al.  A programmable two-qubit quantum processor in silicon , 2017, Nature.

[11]  Nicholas T. Bronn,et al.  Tunable Superconducting Qubits with Flux-Independent Coherence , 2017, 1702.02253.

[12]  J. Gambetta,et al.  Efficient Z gates for quantum computing , 2016, 1612.00858.

[13]  Andrew W. Cross,et al.  Experimental Demonstration of a Resonator-Induced Phase Gate in a Multiqubit Circuit-QED System. , 2016, Physical review letters.

[14]  A. Blais,et al.  High-Fidelity Resonator-Induced Phase Gate with Single-Mode Squeezing. , 2016, Physical review letters.

[15]  Jay M. Gambetta,et al.  Building logical qubits in a superconducting quantum computing system , 2015, 1510.04375.

[16]  J. Martinis,et al.  Fast adiabatic qubit gates using only σ z control , 2014, 1402.5467.

[17]  Andrew W. Cross,et al.  Microwave-activated conditional-phase gate for superconducting qubits , 2013, 1307.2594.

[18]  Jay M. Gambetta,et al.  Process verification of two-qubit quantum gates by randomized benchmarking , 2012, 1210.7011.

[19]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[20]  Chad Rigetti,et al.  Fully microwave-tunable universal gates in superconducting qubits with linear couplings and fixed transition frequencies , 2010 .

[21]  L. DiCarlo,et al.  Demonstration of two-qubit algorithms with a superconducting quantum processor , 2009, Nature.

[22]  S. Girvin,et al.  Charge-insensitive qubit design derived from the Cooper pair box , 2007, cond-mat/0703002.

[23]  G. S. Paraoanu,et al.  Microwave-induced coupling of superconducting qubits , 2006, 0801.4541.

[24]  S. Girvin,et al.  Cavity quantum electrodynamics for superconducting electrical circuits: An architecture for quantum computation , 2004, cond-mat/0402216.