Detecting Multipliers of Jihadism on Twitter

Detecting terrorist related content on social media is a problem for law enforcement agency due to the large amount of information that is available. This work is aiming at detecting tweeps that are involved in media mujahideen - the supporters of jihadist groups who disseminate propaganda content online. To do this we use a machine learning approach where we make use of two sets of features: data dependent features and data independent features. The data dependent features are features that are heavily influenced by the specific dataset while the data independent features are independent of the dataset and can be used on other datasets with similar result. By using this approach we hope that our method can be used as a baseline to classify violent extremist content from different kind of sources since data dependent features from various domains can be added. In our experiments we have used the AdaBoost classifier. The results shows that our approach works very well for classifying English tweeps and English tweets but the approach does not perform as well on Arabic data.

[1]  Hsinchun Chen,et al.  Sentiment and affect analysis of Dark Web forums: Measuring radicalization on the internet , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics.

[2]  Yoav Freund,et al.  Experiments with a New Boosting Algorithm , 1996, ICML.

[3]  Mark Culp,et al.  ada: An R Package for Stochastic Boosting , 2006 .

[4]  Walid Magdy,et al.  #FailedRevolutions: Using Twitter to study the antecedents of ISIS support , 2015, First Monday.

[5]  Melody Y. Kiang,et al.  Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management Social Media Analytics for Radical Opinion Mining in Hate Group Web Forums , 2011 .

[6]  Nico Prucha Jihadist innovation and learning by adapting to the “new” and “social media” Zeitgeist , 2015 .

[7]  Dawn Xiaodong Song,et al.  On the Feasibility of Internet-Scale Author Identification , 2012, 2012 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy.

[8]  Sean Aday,et al.  Syria’s socially mediated civil war , 2013 .

[9]  Ahmed Abbasi,et al.  Affect Intensity Analysis of Dark Web Forums , 2007, 2007 IEEE Intelligence and Security Informatics.

[10]  Fredrik Johansson,et al.  Time Profiles for Identifying Users in Online Environments , 2014, 2014 IEEE Joint Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference.

[11]  Lisa Kaati,et al.  Detecting Jihadist Messages on Twitter , 2015, 2015 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference.

[12]  Aba-Sah Dadzie,et al.  Nerding out on twitter: fun, patriotism and #curiosity , 2013, WWW.