A new teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm for distribution system state estimation

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) is of vital importance to the monitoring and control of recent active distribution networks. This paper proposes a new teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm (TLBO) for estimating state variables of radial distribution systems. In this method, the state variables are estimated by minimizing the sum of weighted squared errors considering either real or pseudo measurements. TLBO is a successful recently-proposed optimization technique that simulates the educational system in a classroom. In this paper, an effective mutation has been incorporated into original TLBO algorithm to evade trapping in local minima and develop search process. Nevertheless, developing the search process does not considerably lessen the speed of the algorithm. So the proposed method is an efficient algorithm for DSSE. Finally, the proposed method is studied on three radial distribution test systems. The numerical results have been depicted to demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the method for solving DSSE.

[1]  J. Teng,et al.  Distribution system state estimation , 1995 .

[2]  Taher Niknam,et al.  $\theta$-Multiobjective Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization for Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch , 2012, IEEE Systems Journal.

[3]  Renke Huang,et al.  Advanced Distribution Management System , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[4]  Kalyanmoy Deb,et al.  Multi-objective optimization using evolutionary algorithms , 2001, Wiley-Interscience series in systems and optimization.

[5]  A. G. Expósito,et al.  Power system state estimation : theory and implementation , 2004 .

[6]  Mesut Baran,et al.  Load estimation for load monitoring at distribution substations , 2005 .

[7]  Taher Niknam,et al.  A practical algorithm for distribution state estimation including renewable energy sources , 2009 .

[8]  Guoqiang Li,et al.  Development and investigation of efficient artificial bee colony algorithm for numerical function optimization , 2012, Appl. Soft Comput..

[9]  M.E. Baran,et al.  A branch-current-based state estimation method for distribution systems , 1995 .

[10]  Antonio José Gil Mena,et al.  Optimal distributed generation location and size using a modified teaching–learning based optimization algorithm , 2013 .

[11]  Chyi Hwang,et al.  Optimal approximation of linear systems by a differential evolution algorithm , 2001, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A.

[12]  T. Niknam,et al.  Scenario-Based Multiobjective Volt/Var Control in Distribution Networks Including Renewable Energy Sources , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[13]  Hak-Keung Lam,et al.  Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization With Wavelet Mutation and Its Industrial Applications , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[14]  Taher Niknam,et al.  A new multi objective optimization approach based on TLBO for location of automatic voltage regulators in distribution systems , 2012, Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell..

[15]  Jing Huang,et al.  State Estimation in Electric Power Grids: Meeting New Challenges Presented by the Requirements of the Future Grid , 2012, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine.

[16]  R. Venkata Rao,et al.  Teaching-learning-based optimization: A novel method for constrained mechanical design optimization problems , 2011, Comput. Aided Des..

[17]  A. W. Kelley,et al.  State estimation for real-time monitoring of distribution systems , 1994 .

[18]  Yoshikazu Fukuyama,et al.  A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization for Distribution State Estimation , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[19]  Gary B. Lamont,et al.  Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems (Genetic and Evolutionary Computation) , 2006 .

[20]  A. Monticelli,et al.  Electric power system state estimation , 2000, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[21]  G. Strbac,et al.  Distribution System State Estimation Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach for Pseudo Measurement Modeling , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[22]  S. M. Shahidehpour,et al.  State estimation for electric power distribution systems in quasi real-time conditions , 1993 .

[23]  N.N. Schulz,et al.  A revised branch current-based distribution system state estimation algorithm and meter placement impact , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[24]  Ondrej Malik,et al.  Active Demand-Side Management System to Facilitate Integration of RES in Low-Voltage Distribution Networks , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[25]  Dervis Karaboga,et al.  A powerful and efficient algorithm for numerical function optimization: artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm , 2007, J. Glob. Optim..

[26]  Bikash C. Pal,et al.  Choice of estimator for distribution system state estimation , 2009 .

[27]  R. Venkata Rao,et al.  An improved teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm for solving unconstrained optimization problems , 2012, Sci. Iran..

[28]  Taher Niknam,et al.  A new approach for distribution state estimation based on ant colony algorithm with regard to distributed generation , 2005, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst..

[29]  Jen-Hao Teng,et al.  A highly efficient algorithm in treating current measurements for the branch-current-based distribution state estimation , 2001 .

[30]  Gary B. Lamont,et al.  Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems , 2002, Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Computation.

[31]  Haozhong Cheng,et al.  Technical and economic impacts of active management on distribution network , 2009 .