SCOP database in 2004: refinements integrate structure and sequence family data

The Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is a comprehensive ordering of all proteins of known structure, according to their evolutionary and structural relationships. Protein domains in SCOP are hierarchically classified into families, superfamilies, folds and classes. The continual accumulation of sequence and structural data allows more rigorous analysis and provides important information for understanding the protein world and its evolutionary repertoire. SCOP participates in a project that aims to rationalize and integrate the data on proteins held in several sequence and structure databases. As part of this project, starting with release 1.63, we have initiated a refinement of the SCOP classification, which introduces a number of changes mostly at the levels below superfamily. The pending SCOP reclassification will be carried out gradually through a number of future releases. In addition to the expanded set of static links to external resources, available at the level of domain entries, we have started modernization of the interface capabilities of SCOP allowing more dynamic links with other databases. SCOP can be accessed at http://scop.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/scop.

[1]  Morgan Huse,et al.  Crystal Structure of the Cytoplasmic Domain of the Type I TGF β Receptor in Complex with FKBP12 , 1999, Cell.

[2]  J. Johnson,et al.  The structure of tobacco ringspot virus: a link in the evolution of icosahedral capsids in the picornavirus superfamily. , 1998, Structure.

[3]  C. Chothia,et al.  Understanding protein structure: using scop for fold interpretation. , 1996, Methods in enzymology.

[4]  A G Murzin,et al.  SCOP: a structural classification of proteins database for the investigation of sequences and structures. , 1995, Journal of molecular biology.

[5]  Manfred Auer,et al.  Structure of fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes at 2.2 Å resolution , 1999, Nature.

[6]  Patrice Koehl,et al.  The ASTRAL Compendium in 2004 , 2003, Nucleic Acids Res..

[7]  S. Hanks,et al.  Genomic analysis of the eukaryotic protein kinase superfamily: a perspective , 2003, Genome Biology.

[8]  T. A. Link,et al.  Complete structure of the 11-subunit bovine mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex. , 1998, Science.

[9]  John E. Johnson,et al.  Evolutionary and taxonomic implications of conserved structural motifs between picornaviruses and insect picorna-like viruses , 2002, Archives of Virology.

[10]  R. Liddington,et al.  Crystal structure of an endotoxin‐neutralizing protein from the horseshoe crab, Limulus anti‐LPS factor, at 1.5 A resolution. , 1993, The EMBO journal.

[11]  T. N. Bhat,et al.  The Protein Data Bank: unifying the archive , 2002, Nucleic Acids Res..

[12]  N. Suzuki Virus Taxonomy : Seventh Report of the International Committee for the Taxonomy of Viruses.(共著) , 2000 .

[13]  So Iwata,et al.  Molecular Basis of Proton Motive Force Generation: Structure of Formate Dehydrogenase-N , 2002, Science.

[14]  Alex Bateman,et al.  The InterPro Database, 2003 brings increased coverage and new features , 2003, Nucleic Acids Res..

[15]  David C. Jones,et al.  CATH--a hierarchic classification of protein domain structures. , 1997, Structure.

[16]  A. Brunt,et al.  Virus Taxonomy. Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxomony of Viruses , 1999 .

[17]  G J Williams,et al.  The Protein Data Bank: a computer-based archival file for macromolecular structures. , 1978, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

[18]  Tim J. P. Hubbard,et al.  SCOP database in 2002: refinements accommodate structural genomics , 2002, Nucleic Acids Res..

[19]  Robert D. Finn,et al.  The Pfam protein families database , 2004, Nucleic Acids Res..

[20]  G J Williams,et al.  The Protein Data Bank: a computer-based archival file for macromolecular structures. , 1977, Journal of molecular biology.

[21]  C. Chothia,et al.  Assignment of homology to genome sequences using a library of hidden Markov models that represent all proteins of known structure. , 2001, Journal of molecular biology.