Task-Orientated Biofeedback System for the Rehabilitation of the Upper Limb

Stroke forms one of the leading causes of disability in most industrialized countries. Robot mediated task-orientated physiotherapy is the recent answer to the shortage of staff and the cost associated with the treatment of strokes. The role of biofeedback as a rehabilitation tool has also being acknowledged recently. In this paper we present Rehab Lab, a multi-modal environment for implementing task-orientated therapy. The work focuses on how an arm exoskeleton operating in 3D space can be used in conjunction with rehabilitation software for training patients in relearning daily motor tasks as well as providing them with quality feedback. The Salford rehabilitation exoskeleton (SRE) is used as an assistive device which helps individuals retrain in performing motor tasks by assisting them to complete therapy regimes.

[1]  A. A. Knecht EVALUATION OF A , 1972 .

[2]  J. Basmajian,et al.  Biofeedback in physical medicine and rehabilitation , 1978, Biofeedback and self-regulation.

[3]  D. Wade,et al.  Loss of arm function after stroke: measurement, frequency, and recovery. , 1986, International rehabilitation medicine.

[4]  Hermano Igo Krebs,et al.  MIT-MANUS: a workstation for manual therapy and training. I , 1992, [1992] Proceedings IEEE International Workshop on Robot and Human Communication.

[5]  Darwin G. Caldwell,et al.  Characteristics and adaptive control of pneumatic muscle actuators for a robotic elbow , 1994, Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[6]  Mary Elizabeth Parker,et al.  Recovery of Upper Extremity Function in Stroke Patients: The Copenhagen Stroke Study , 1995 .

[7]  Darwin G. Caldwell,et al.  Control of pneumatic muscle actuators , 1995 .

[8]  N. Hogan,et al.  A novel approach to stroke rehabilitation , 2000, Neurology.

[9]  H. F. Machiel van der Loos,et al.  Development of robots for rehabilitation therapy: the Palo Alto VA/Stanford experience. , 2000, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[10]  Garth Johnson,et al.  A robotic approach to neuro-rehabilitiation - Interpretation of Biomechanical data , 2002 .

[11]  Michael Hillman,et al.  Rehabilitation robotics from past to present - a historical perspective , 2003 .

[12]  Jiping He,et al.  Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation Open Access Recent Developments in Biofeedback for Neuromotor Rehabilitation Review of Early Biofeedback Therapy Current Developments in Biofeedback in Neurorehabilitation Table 1: Function of Basic Modules in Multisensing Biofeedback Systems for Task T , 2022 .

[13]  S. Kousidou,et al.  Assistive Exoskeleton for Task Based Physiotherapy in 3-Dimensional Space , 2006, The First IEEE/RAS-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, 2006. BioRob 2006..