Adaptive background learning for vehicle detection and spatio-temporal tracking

Traffic video analysis can provide a wide range of useful information such as vehicle identification, traffic flow, to traffic planners. In this paper, a framework is proposed to analyze the traffic video sequence using unsupervised vehicle detection and spatio-temporal tracking that includes an image/video segmentation method, a background learning/subtraction method and an object tracking algorithm. A real-life traffic video sequence from a road intersection is used in our study and the experimental results show that our proposed unsupervised framework is effective in vehicle tracking for complex traffic situations.

[1]  Rangasami L. Kashyap,et al.  Indexing and searching structure for multimedia database systems , 1999, Electronic Imaging.

[2]  Katsushi Ikeuchi,et al.  Traffic monitoring and accident detection at intersections , 2000, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst..

[3]  Daniel J. Dailey,et al.  An algorithm to estimate mean traffic speed using uncalibrated cameras , 2000, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst..

[4]  Hani S. Mahmassani,et al.  System optimal and user equilibrium time-dependent traffic assignment in congested networks , 1995, Ann. Oper. Res..

[5]  Paola Mello,et al.  Image analysis and rule-based reasoning for a traffic monitoring system , 2000, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst..

[6]  Chengcui Zhang,et al.  A Multimedia Data Mining Framework: Mining Information from Traffic Video Sequences , 2002, Journal of Intelligent Information Systems.

[7]  Rangasami L. Kashyap,et al.  Object tracking and multimedia augmented transition network for video indexing and modeling , 2000, Proceedings 12th IEEE Internationals Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence. ICTAI 2000.

[8]  W. Eric L. Grimson,et al.  Using adaptive tracking to classify and monitor activities in a site , 1998, Proceedings. 1998 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No.98CB36231).

[9]  Xiuqi Li,et al.  A Novel Hierarchical Approach to Image Retrieval Using Color and Spatial Information , 2002, IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia.