Stability analysis of non-time referenced Internet-based telerobotic systems

Abstract This paper explores a new method for action synchronization and control of telerobotic systems. The significance of the method is that it can effectively deal with the random time delay existing in the communication channel, such as the Internet. In addition, the result is independent of human operator. First, a novel non-time referenced action control scheme will be introduced. Instead of using time as an action reference, a new sensor-based action reference will be developed. As a result, the communication delay will have little impact on the operations, in particular the stability of the system. Furthermore the stability of the system is not dependent on the model of the human operator in the system. All these will lead to the development of the theoretical foundation on the stability of robotic systems involving human operators. The implementations and experimental outcomes presented herein will verify the theoretical results.