Multiple Script-based Task Model and Decision/Interaction Model for Fetch-and-carry Robot

The characteristics of the behaviors of home- service robots are different from those of other intelligent systems. Based on these characteristics, we developed a task model that can both support meaningful interactions and improve task performance. The task model is able to generate the robot's diverse actions and aid its interaction management. A decision/interaction model was established to decide autonomy of decision problems that are embedded on the task model. When Interactions with humans are required, it also manages timing of the interactions. We demonstrated the applicability of the developed system with a computer simulation.

[1]  John R. Anderson Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications , 1980 .

[2]  David Clark Natural Language, Relevancy Ranking, and Common Sense , 1999 .

[3]  B F Skinner,et al.  The shaping of phylogenic behavior. , 1975, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

[4]  Yoshiaki Shirai,et al.  Interactive Teaching of a Mobile Robot , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[5]  Janet L. Kolodner,et al.  An introduction to case-based reasoning , 1992, Artificial Intelligence Review.

[6]  Roger C. Schank,et al.  SCRIPTS, PLANS, GOALS, AND UNDERSTANDING , 1988 .

[7]  Guido Bugmann,et al.  Training Personal Robots Using Natural Language Instruction , 2001, IEEE Intell. Syst..

[8]  Jörg Hoffmann,et al.  An Overview of Recent Algorithms for AI Planning , 2001, Künstliche Intell..

[9]  Katsushi Ikeuchi,et al.  Task-model based human robot cooperation using vision , 1999, Proceedings 1999 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Human and Environment Friendly Robots with High Intelligence and Emotional Quotients (Cat. No.99CH36289).

[10]  K. Dautenhahn,et al.  INVESTIGATING CHILDREN'S ATTITUDES TOWARDS ROBOTS: A CASE STUDY , 1999 .

[11]  Robin R. Murphy,et al.  Human-robot coordination using scripts , 2006, SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing.

[12]  Wan Chul Yoon,et al.  A Diagrammatic Model for Representing User’s Interface Knowledge of Task Procedure , 1996 .

[13]  Peter Norvig,et al.  Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach , 1995 .

[14]  Sung-Bae Cho,et al.  A Hierarchical Bayesian Network for Mixed-Initiative Human-Robot Interaction , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[15]  Charles E. Thorpe,et al.  Collaborative control: a robot-centric model for vehicle teleoperation , 2001 .