The Political System of the European Union

Introduction: Explaining the EU Political System PART I: GOVERNMENT Executive Politics Legislative Politics Judicial Politics PART II: POLITICS Public Opinion Democracy, Parties and Elections Interest Representation PART III: POLICY-MAKING Regulation of the Single Market Expenditure Policies Economic and Monetary Union Citizen Freedom and Security Policies Foreign Policies Conclusions: Rethinking the European Union Appendix: Decision-making Procedures of the European Union Bibliography

[1]  M. Weber,et al.  Politics as a Vocation , 1919, Princeton Readings in Political Thought.

[2]  H. W. Dodds,et al.  Bureaucracy and Representative Government , 1937 .

[3]  P. Berger,et al.  Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace , 1950 .

[4]  Horace N. Gilbert,et al.  Report on Germany , 1951 .

[5]  Martin Shubik,et al.  A Method for Evaluating the Distribution of Power in a Committee System , 1954, American Political Science Review.

[6]  P. Rondoni.  Report of Italy. , 1954, Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum.

[7]  D. Wright,et al.  American Capitalism: The Concept of Countervailing Power , 1957 .

[8]  E. E. Schattschneider.  The Semisovereign People: A Realist's View of Democracy in America , 1960 .

[9]  E. Haas.  International Integration: The European and the Universal Process , 1961, International Organization.

[10]  G. Stigler,et al.  What Can Regulators Regulate? The Case of Electricity , 1962, The Journal of Law and Economics.

[11]  Theodore J. Lowi,et al.  American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory , 1964 .

[12]  J. Olsen,et al.  The European Commission , 2020, The European Union.

[13]  G. Break.  Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations in the United States. , 1967 .

[14]  Barrington. Moore,et al.  Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy: Lord and Peasant in the Making of the Modern World , 1967 .

[15]  Arend Lijphart.  The Politics of Accommodation: Pluralism and Democracy in the Netherlands , 1968 .

[16]  Richard Mayne,et al.  The institutions of the European Community , 1968 .

[17]  E. Haas,et al.  The Uniting of Europe: Political Social and Economic Forces , 1968 .

[18]  William Poole,et al.  Optimal choice of monetary policy instruments in a simple stochastic macro model , 1970 .

[19]  G. Stigler.  Director's Law of Public Income Redistribution , 1970, The Journal of Law and Economics.

[20]  R. Inglehart.  Cognitive Mobilization and European Identity , 1970 .

[21]  R. Inglehart.  Public Opinion and Regional Integration , 1970, International Organization.

[22]  G. Tullock.  THE CHARITY OF THE UNCHARITABLE , 1971 .

[23]  G. Stigler.  The Theory of Economic Regulation , 2021, The Political Economy.

[24]  Ruth C. Lawson,et al.  Europe's Would-be Polity. Patterns of Change in the European Community. , 1971, American Journal of International Law.

[25]  M. Niblock.  Politics and Bureaucracy in the European Community: A Portrait of the Commission of the E.E.C., The Transport Policy of the European Communities and L'Organisation des Transports dans le Cadre de l'Europe des Six , 1971 .

[26]  W. Jordan.  Producer Protection, Prior Market Structure and the Effects of Government Regulation , 1972, The Journal of Law and Economics.

[27]  Comparing Political Systems , 1973 .

[28]  Philippe C. Schmitter,et al.  Still the Century of Corporatism? , 1974, The Review of Politics.

[29]  David R. Mayhew.  Congress: The Electoral Connection , 1975 .

[30]  Michael Boss.  Economic theory of democracy , 1974 .

[31]  W. Cary.  Federalism and Corporate Law: Reflections Upon Delaware , 1974 .

[32]  W. Nordhaus.  The Political Business Cycle , 1975 .

[33]  D. Easton.  A Re-assessment of the Concept of Political Support , 1975, British Journal of Political Science.

[34]  R. McKelvey.  Intransitivities in multidimensional voting models and some implications for agenda control , 1976 .

[35]  Michael Taylor,et al.  Anarchy and cooperation , 1976 .

[36]  S. Peltzman.  Toward a More General Theory of Regulation , 1976, The Journal of Law and Economics.

[37]  M. O'Donoghue,et al.  Report of the study group on the role of public finance in European integration , 1977 .

[38]  R. H . Lauwaars,et al.  The European Council , 1977, Common Market Law Review.

[39]  R. Inglehart.  Long Term Trends in Mass Support for European Unification , 1977, Government and Opposition.

[40]  Robert O. Keohane,et al.  Power and interdependence : world politics in transition , 1978 .

[41]  David Marquand.  TOWARDS A EUROPE OF THE PARTIES , 1978 .

[42]  Thomas Romer,et al.  Political resource allocation, controlled agendas, and the status quo , 1978 .

[43]  R. Inglehart,et al.  Economic Uncertainty and European Solidarity: Public Opinion Trends , 1978 .

[44]  E. Kolb.  A framework for political analysis , 1978 .

[45]  R. Inglehart.  The Silent revolution: Changing values and political styles among western publics , 1977 .

[46]  Patrick Dunleavy.  The Urban Basis of Political Alignment: Social Class, Domestic Property Ownership, and State Intervention in Consumption Processes , 1979, British Journal of Political Science.

[47]  K. Shepsle.  Institutional Arrangements and Equilibrium in Multidimensional Voting Models , 1979 .

[48]  THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT , 1980 .

[49]  H. Schmitt,et al.  NINE SECOND‐ORDER NATIONAL ELECTIONS – A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE ANALYSIS OF EUROPEAN ELECTION RESULTS , 1980 .

[50]  A. de Froe.  [Left and right]. , 1980, Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde.

[51]  W. Riker.  Implications from the Disequilibrium of Majority Rule for the Study of Institutions , 1980 .

[52]  Allan H. Meltzer,et al.  A Rational Theory of the Size of Government , 1981, Journal of Political Economy.

[53]  E. Stein.  Lawyers, Judges, and the Making of a Transnational Constitution , 1981, American Journal of International Law.

[54]  Kenneth A. Shepsle,et al.  The Political Economy of Benefits and Costs: A Neoclassical Approach to Distributive Politics , 1981, Journal of Political Economy.

[55]  P. Joskow,et al.  Regulation in Theory and Practice: An Overview , 1981 .

[56]  J. Weiler.  The Community System: the Dual Character of Supranationalism , 1981 .

[57]  Alan Wolfe,et al.  The Political Economy of Regulation: Creating, Designing, and Removing Regulatory Forms. , 1981 .

[58]  S. Hoffmann.  Reflections on the Nation-State in Western Europe Today , 1982, The European Sisyphus.

[59]  P. Taylor.  Intergovernmentalism in the European Communities in the 1970s: patterns and perspectives , 1982, International Organization.

[60]  M. Fiorina.  Legislative choice of regulatory forms: Legal process or administrative process? , 1982 .

[61]  M. Slater.  Political Elites, Popular Indifference and Community Building , 1982 .

[62]  International Economic Integration , 1982 .

[63]  G. Becker,et al.  A Theory of Competition Among Pressure Groups for Political Influence , 1983 .

[64]  P. Birnbaum,et al.  The Sociology of the State , 1983 .

[65]  M. J. Moran,et al.  Bureaucratic Discretion or Congressional Control? Regulatory Policymaking by the Federal Trade Commission , 1983, Journal of Political Economy.

[66]  A. Alexandroff.  Building a New American State: The Expansion of National Administrative Capacities, 1877–1920 Stephen Skowronek Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982, pp. x, 389 , 1983, Canadian Journal of Political Science.

[67]  R. Barro,et al.  A Positive Theory of Monetary Policy in a Natural Rate Model , 1981, Journal of Political Economy.

[68]  Thomas Schwartz,et al.  Congressional Oversight Over-looked: Police Patrol versus Fire Alarms , 1984 .

[69]  M. Sawada.  The Uncommon Market , 1984 .

[70]  Robert O. Keohane,et al.  After Hegemony , 2005 .

[71]  Kent M. Brudney.  Democracies. Patterns of Majoritarian and Consensus Government in Twenty-one Countries . By Arend Lijphart. (New Haven: Yale University Press. 1984. Pp. xv, 229. $22.50 cloth, $6.95 paper.) , 1985 .

[72]  M. Walzer.  Spheres of justice : a defense of pluralism and equality , 1985 .

[73]  Steven J. Brams,et al.  New Paradoxes of Voting Power on the EC Council of Ministers , 1985 .

[74]  W. Oates,et al.  Assistance to the Poor in a Federal System , 1985 .

[75]  The Presidency of the European Council of Ministers : impacts and implications for national governments , 1985 .

[76]  Keith William Fairchild,et al.  The Politics of Regulation , 2012 .

[77]  T. Hartley.  Federalism, Courts and Legal Systems: The Emerging Constitution of the European Community , 1986 .

[78]  Richard Rosecrance, The Rise of the Trading State , 1986 .

[79]  W. Riker.  The art of political manipulation , 1987 .

[80]  V. Bogdanor.  The Future of the European Community: Two Models of Democracy , 1986, Government and Opposition.

[81]  Integration and the Federal Experience in Germany and Switzerland , 1986 .

[82]  Committee of Inquiry into the Rise of Fascism and Racism in Europe : report on the findings of the inquiry , 1986 .

[83]  W. Wessels,et al.  The European Council: Decision-Making in European Politics , 1987 .

[84]  R. Inglehart,et al.  Value Change in Industrial Societies , 1987, American Political Science Review.

[85]  Barry R. Weingast,et al.  Why are Congressional Committees Powerful? , 1987, American Political Science Review.

[86]  Terry M. Moe,et al.  Interests, Institutions, and Positive Theory: The Politics of the NLRB , 1987, Studies in American Political Development.

[87]  J. Pelkmans,et al.  Europe's Domestic Market , 1988 .

[88]  F. Scharpf,et al.  THE JOINT‐DECISION TRAP: LESSONS FROM GERMAN FEDERALISM AND EUROPEAN INTEGRATION , 1988 .

[89]  M. Holland.  The European Community and South Africa: in search of a policy for the 1990s , 1988 .

[90]  P. Cecchini.  The European Challenge, 1992: The Benefits of a Single Market , 1988 .

[91]  J. Zysman,et al.  1992: Recasting the European Bargain , 1989, World Politics.

[92]  J. Ferejohn,et al.  Bargaining in Legislatures , 1989, American Political Science Review.

[93]  S. Smith,et al.  THE ASSESSMENT: ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY , 1989 .

[94]  P. Seabright,et al.  Regulation in the European Community , 1989 .

[95]  G. Mancini.  The Making of A Constitution For Europe , 1989, Common Market Law Review.

[96]  H. Siebert.  The harmonization issue in Europe: prior agreement or a competitive process? , 1989 .

[97]  S. Hoffmann.  The European Community and 1992 , 1989, The European Sisyphus.

[98]  Sergio Fabbrini.  Citizen Politics in Western Democracies. Public Opinion and Political Parties in the United States, Great Britain, West Germany and France , 1990 .

[99]  M. Cartabia.  The Italian Constitutional Court and the Relationship Between the Italian Legal System and the European Community , 1990 .

[100]  Mathew D. McCubbins,et al.  Positive and Normative Models of Procedural Rights: An Integrative Approach to Administrative Procedures , 1990 .

[101]  D. North.  Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance: Economic performance , 1990 .

[102]  Bradley J. McDonald.  Agricultural Negotiations in the Uruguay Round , 2008 .

[103]  George Tsebelis.  Nested Games: Rational Choice in Comparative Politics , 1990 .

[104]  Costs and Benefits of European Monetary Unification , 1990 .

[105]  L. Pauly,et al.  Cooperation among Nations Europe, America, and Non-Tariff Barriers to Trade , 1990 .

[106]  Valerie Cromwell,et al.  The Efficient Secret: The Cabinet and the Development of Political Parties in Victorian England , 1990 .

[107]  H. Heclo,et al.  Comparative public policy: The politics of social choice in America, Europe, and Japan , 1990 .

[108]  G. Scofield,et al.  The calculus of consent. , 1990, The Hastings Center report.

[109]  Jeffrey J. Anderson.  Skeptical Reflections on a Europe of Regions: Britain, Germany, and the ERDF , 1990, Journal of Public Policy.

[110]  F. Attinà,et al.  The voting behaviour of the European Parliament members and the problem of the Europarties , 1990 .

[111]  G. Esping‐Andersen,et al.  The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism , 1990 .

[112]  R. Clutterbuck.  Terrorism, Drugs and Crime in Europe After 1992 , 1990 .

[113]  W. Streeck,et al.  From National Corporatism to Transnational Pluralism: Organized Interests in the Single European Market , 1991 .

[114]  John Peterson,et al.  Technology Policy in Europe: Explaining the Framework Programme and Eureka in Theory and Practice* , 1991 .

[115]  T. McKeown.  A Liberal Trade Order? The Long-Run Pattern of Imports to the Advanced Capitalist States , 1991 .

[116]  Keith Krehbiel,et al.  Information and legislative organization , 1991 .

[117]  Clive C. Aston.  Commerce and coalitions: how trade affects domestic political alignments , 1991 .

[118]  Frances Heidensohn.  Crime in Europe , 1991 .

[119]  R. Inglehart.  Trust between Nations: Primordial Ties, Societal Learning and Economic Development , 1991 .

[120]  Mathew D. McCubbins,et al.  The Logic of Delegation: Congressional Parties and the Appropriations Process , 1991 .

[121]  A. Moravcsik.  Negotiating the Single European Act: national interests and conventional statecraft in the European Community , 1991, International Organization.

[122]  W. Vanhaverbeke,et al.  Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area? Evidence from Regional Data , 1991 .

[123]  P. Taylor.  The European Community and the state: assumptions, theories and propositions , 1991, Review of International Studies.

[124]  D. Masciandaro,et al.  Political and monetary institutions and public financial policies in the industrial countries , 1991 .

[125]  J. Frieden.  Invested interests: the politics of national economic policies in a world of global finance , 1991, International Organization.

[126]  M. Kawai.  Optimum Currency Areas , 1991 .

[127]  Joseph H. H. Weiler,et al.  The Transformation of Europe , 1991 .

[128]  G. Majone.  Cross-National Sources of Regulatory Policymaking in Europe and the United States , 1991, Journal of Public Policy.

[129]  Patrick Dunleavy,et al.  Democracy, Bureaucracy and Public Choice: Economic Explanations in Political Science , 1991 .

[130]  K. Lenaerts.  Some Reflections on the Separation of Powers in the European Community , 1991 .

[131]  Barry Eichengreen.  Designing a Central Bank for Europe: A Cautionary Tale from the Early Years of the Federal Reserve System , 1991 .

[132]  Eskridge,et al.  Reneging on History?: Playing the Court/Congress/President Civil Rights Game , 1991 .

[133]  Joseph Janssen.  Postmaterialism, Cognitive Mobilization and Public Support for European Integration , 1991, British Journal of Political Science.

[134]  S. Bulmer.  Analysing European Political Cooperation: The Case for Two-tier Analysis , 1991 .

[135]  Ronald Inglehart,et al.  Analyzing Trends in West European Opinion: the Role of the Eurobarometer Surveys , 1991 .

[136]  Fiscal Federalism and Optimum Currency Areas: Evidence for Europe from the United States , 1991 .

[137]  P. Ireland.  Facing the true "Fortress Europe": immigrant and politics in the EC. , 1991, Journal of common market studies.

[138]  R. Dehousse.  Integration v. Regulation? On the Dynamics of Regulation in the European Community , 1992 .

[139]  W. Riker.  The merits of bicameralism , 1992 .

[140]  D. Judge.  Predestined to save the earth : the environment committee of the European Parliament , 1992 .

[141]  V. Eichener.  Social Dumping or Innovative Regulation?Processes and Outcomes of European Decision-Making in the Sector of Health and Safety at Work Harmonization , 1992 .

[142]  George Tsebelis,et al.  The Power of the European Parliament as a Conditional Agenda Setter , 1994, American Political Science Review.

[143]  Ludger Schuknecht.  Trade Protection in the European Community , 1992 .

[144]  D. Neven.  Regulatory Reform in the European Community , 1992 .

[145]  Wayne Sandholtz.  ESPRIT and the Politics of International Collective Action , 1992 .

[146]  P. Spiller,et al.  The political economy of supreme court constitutional decisions: The case of Roosevelt's court-packing plan , 1992 .

[147]  Mark A. Cohen,et al.  The motives of judges: Empirical evidence from antitrust sentencing , 1992 .

[148]  G. Garrett.  International cooperation and institutional choice: the European Community's internal market , 1992, International Organization.

[149]  P. Grauwe.  The Economics of Monetary Integration , 1992 .

[150]  M. Laver,et al.  Measuring Policy Distances and Modelling Coalition Formation , 1992 .

[151]  One Market, One Money: An Evaluation of the Potential Benefits and Costs of Forming an Economic and Monetary Union , 1992 .

[152]  J. Habermas.  Citizenship and National Identity: Some Reflections on the Future of Europe , 1992 .

[153]  M. Volcansek.  Judicial politics and policy-making in Western Europe , 1992 .

[154]  Wolfgang Wessels.  Staat und (westeuropäische) Integration. Die Fusionsthese , 1992 .

[155]  The Council of the European Community : an introduction to its structures and activities , 1992 .

[156]  G. Drewry.  Judicial politics in Britain: Patrolling the boundaries , 1992 .

[157]  Alec Stone.  Where Judicial Politics Are Legislative Politics: The French Constitutional Council , 1992 .

[158]  M. Volcansek.  The European court of justice: Supranational policy‐making , 1992 .

[159]  Barry R. Weingast,et al.  A positive theory of statutory interpretation , 1992 .

[160]  Alec Stone.  The birth of judicial politics in France : the Constitutional Council in comparative perspective , 1992 .

[161]  The United States and the European Community in the 1990s: Partners in Transition , 1993 .

[162]  Keith Pavitt,et al.  Technology Policy in the 1990s: Old Trends and New Realities , 1993 .

[163]  Herbert Kitschelt,et al.  Class Structure and Social Democratic Party Strategy , 1993, British Journal of Political Science.

[164]  J. Weiler.  Journey to an Unknown Destination: A Retrospective and Prospective of the European Court of Justice in the Arena of Political Integration , 1993 .

[165]  The European Council , 1993 .

[166]  Barry Eichengreen,et al.  THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF EUROPEAN MONETARY UNIFICATION: AN ANALYTICAL INTRODUCTION , 1993 .

[167]  Russell J. Dalton,et al.  Europeans and the European Community: the dynamics of public support for European integration , 1993, International Organization.

[168]  D. Cameron.  "British Exit, German Voice, French Loyalty: Defection, Domination, and Cooperation in the 1992-93 ERM Crisis" , 1993 .

[169]  R. Leonardi.  Cohesion in the European community: Illusion or reality? , 1993 .

[170]  Barry R. Weingast,et al.  7. Ideas, Interests, and Institutions: Constructing the European Community’s Internal Market , 2019 .

[171]  G. Majone.  The European Community Between Social Policy and Social Regulation , 1993 .

[172]  Dale L. Smith,et al.  Completing the Single European Market: An Analysis of the Impact on the Member States , 1993 .

[173]  David Austen-Smith,et al.  Information and influence: Lobbying for agendas and votes , 1993 .

[174]  P. Lange.  Maastricht and the Social Protocol: Why Did They Do It? , 1993 .

[175]  G. Caporale.  Is Europe an optimum currency area?∗ , 1993, National Institute Economic Review.

[176]  Simon Bulmer,et al.  The Governance of the European Union: A New Institutionalist Approach , 1993, Journal of Public Policy.

[177]  Peter Evans,et al.  Double-Edged Diplomacy: International Bargaining and Domestic Politics. , 1994 .

[178]  Thinking about Migration: Notes on European Migration Pressures at the Dawn of the Next Millennium , 1993 .

[179]  Growing cohesion in the European Parliament , 1993 .

[180]  A. Auerbach,et al.  PUBLIC FINANCE IN THEORY AND PRACTICE , 1993, National Tax Journal.

[181]  P. Svensson,et al.  The Danes and the Maastricht treaty: The Danish EC referendum of June 1992 , 1993 .

[182]  G. Garrett.  THE POLITICS OF MAASTRICHT , 1993 .

[183]  Laura Cram.  Calling the tune without paying the piper? Social policy regulation: The role of the commission in european community social policy , 1993 .

[184]  D. Farrell,et al.  Legislator Shirking and Voter Monitoring: Impacts of European Parliament Electoral Systems Upon Legislator/Voter Relationships , 1993 .

[185]  Wayne Sandholtz.  Choosing union: monetary politics and Maastricht , 1993, International Organization.

[186]  A. Teasdale.  The Life and Death of the Luxembourg Compromise , 1993 .

[187]  G. Majone.  The European Community: An 'Independent Fourth Branch of Government?' , 1993 .

[188]  Mathew D. McCubbins,et al.  Legislative Leviathan: Party Government in the House , 1993 .

[189]  Christopher Hill.  The Capability-Expectations Gap, or Conceptualizing Europe's International Role , 1993 .

[190]  L. Summers,et al.  Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: Some Comparative Evidence , 1993 .

[191]  E. Kirchner.  Decision-Making in the European Community: The Council Presidency and European Integration , 1993 .

[192]  G. Brady.  Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action , 1993 .

[193]  Approche anthropologique de la commission Européenne , 1993 .

[194]  Barry Eichengreen.  Policy issues in the operation of currency unions: Labor markets and European monetary unification , 1993 .

[195]  A. Moravcsik,et al.  Preferences and Power in the European Community: A Liberal Intergovernmentalist Approach , 1993 .

[196]  W. Mattli,et al.  Europe Before the Court: A Political Theory of Legal Integration , 1993, International Organization.

[197]  U. Zvekić,et al.  Understanding crime experiences of crime and crime control , 1993 .

[198]  M. Franklin,et al.  Uncorking the Bottle: Popular Opposition to European Unification in the Wake of Maastricht , 1994 .

[199]  M. Westlake,et al.  A modern guide to the European Parliament , 1994 .

[200]  K. Alter,et al.  Judicial Politics in the European Community , 1994 .

[201]  Mark A. Pollack.  Creeping Competence: The Expanding Agenda of the European Community , 1994, Journal of Public Policy.

[202]  Dimitris N. Chryssochoou.  Democracy and symbiosis in the European Union: Towards a confederal consociation? , 1994 .

[203]  David Butler,et al.  Referendums Around the World: The Growing Use of Direct Democracy , 1994 .

[204]  P. Bofinger.  Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area , 1994 .

[205]  T. Christiansen,et al.  Towards a ‘Europe of the regions'? Visions and reality from a critical perspective , 1994 .

[206]  B. Peters.  Agenda‐setting in the European community , 1994 .

[207]  Philippe Martin,et al.  Trade Effects of Regional Aid , 1994 .

[208]  F. Schneider,et al.  Deficits, Bailout and Free Riders: Fiscal Elements of a European Constitution , 1994 .

[209]  P. Svensson,et al.  The European union: The Danes said ‘no’ in 1992 but ‘yes’ in 1995: How and why? , 1994 .

[210]  P. Teague.  Between new Keynesianism and deregulation: Employment policy in the European union , 1994 .

[211]  A. Giddens.  Beyond Left and Right: The Future of Radical Politics , 1994 .

[212]  Laura Cram,et al.  The European commission as a multi-organisation: Social policy and IT policy in the EU , 1994 .

[213]  Christopher Wlezien,et al.  Attitudes toward Europe and referendum votes: A response to Siune and Svensson , 1994 .

[214]  G. Majone,et al.  The institutional dynamics of European integration : from the single act to the Maastricht treaty , 1994 .

[215]  M. Streit,et al.  The economic constitution of the European community: From Rome to Maastricht , 1994 .

[216]  Martin M. Shapiro,et al.  The New Constitutional Politics of Europe , 1994 .

[217]  Arend Lijphart.  Democracies: Forms, performance, and constitutional engineering , 1994 .

[218]  D. Judge,et al.  Ripples or waves: The European parliament in the European community policy process , 1994 .

[219]  Josef Drexl,et al.  The logic of power in the emerging European constitution: Game theory and the division of powers , 1994 .

[220]  S. Hix.  The study of the European community: The challenge to comparative politics , 1994 .

[221]  Kenneth A. Shepsle,et al.  Positive theories of congressional institutions , 1994 .

[222]  Giandomenico Majone,et al.  The rise of the regulatory state in Europe , 1994 .

[223]  L. Hooghe,et al.  The politics of European union regional policy , 1994 .

[224]  Desmond Dinan.  Ever Closer Union?: An Introduction to the European Community , 1994 .

[225]  L. Cederman,et al.  The change of tide in political cooperation: a limited information model of European integration , 1994, International Organization.

[226]  I. McLean,et al.  Power, Power Indices and Blocking Power: A Comment on Johnston , 1995, British Journal of Political Science.

[227]  Helen Drake.  "Political leadership and European integration: The case of Jacques Delors" , 1995 .

[228]  B. Steunenberg.  Courts, Cabinet and Coalition Parties: The Politics of Euthanasia in a Parliamentary Setting , 1995, British Journal of Political Science.

[229]  Gregory A. Caldeira,et al.  The Legitimacy of Transnational Legal Institutions: Compliance, Support, and the European Court of Justice , 1995 .

[230]  Anne-Marie Slaughter,et al.  Law and politics in the European Union: a reply to Garrett , 1995, International Organization.

[231]  Mark N. Franklin,et al.  Referendum Outcomes and Trust in Government: Public Support for Europe in the Wake of Maastricht , 1995 .

[232]  Electing the President of the European Commission , 1995 .

[233]  M. Horn.  The Political Economy of Public Administration: Institutional Choice in the Public Sector , 1995 .

[234]  Barry R. Weingast.  The Economic Role of Political Institutions: Market-Preserving Federalism and Economic Development , 1995 .

[235]  David M. Farrell,et al.  The Organizing of the European Parliament: Committees, Specialization and Co-ordination , 1995, British Journal of Political Science.

[236]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Decision Making in Political Systems: Veto Players in Presidentialism, Parliamentarism, Multicameralism and Multipartyism , 1995, British Journal of Political Science.

[237]  R. Leonardi.  Convergence, Cohesion and Integration in the European Union , 1995 .

[238]  G. Garrett.  From the Luxembourg Compromise to Codecision: Decision Making in the European Union , 1995 .

[239]  Vittorio Bufacchi,et al.  Social Justice in Europe: An Evaluation of European Regional Policy , 1995, Government and Opposition.

[240]  M. Cowles.  Setting the Agenda for a New Europe: The ERT and EC 1992 , 1995 .

[241]  Globalization, corporate identity and European technology policy , 1995 .

[242]  W. Streeck.  Neo‐Voluntarism: A New European Social Policy Regime? , 1995 .

[243]  Julie Smith,et al.  Democracy or technocracy? European integration and the problem of popular consent , 1995 .

[244]  The rich get richer, the poor get poorer , 1995 .

[245]  K. Goetz.  National Governance and European Integration: Intergovernmental Relations in Germany , 1995 .

[246]  The legacy of the market citizen , 1995 .

[247]  Mark A. Pollack.  Delegation, agency, and agenda setting in the European Community , 1997, International Organization.

[248]  D. Obradovic.  Prospects for corporatist decision‐making in the European union: The social policy agreement , 1995 .

[249]  John H. Aldrich.  Why parties? : the origin and transformation of political parties in America , 1995 .

[250]  Jan-Erik Lane,et al.  Voting Power under the EU Constitution , 1995 .

[251]  T. Z. Lavine.  The process of government , 1995 .

[252]  Constitutional Dialogues in the European Community , 1995 .

[253]  Barry Eichengreen,et al.  Fiscal Policy and Monetary Union: Federalism, Fiscal Restrictions and the No-Bailout Rule , 1995 .

[254]  C. Anderson,et al.  Economic Benefits and Support for Membership in the E.U.: A Cross-National Analysis , 1995, Journal of Public Policy.

[255]  I. Montanari.  Harmonization of social policies and social regulation in the European Community , 1995 .

[256]  J. Greenwood,et al.  The Management of Interest Representation in the European Union , 1995 .

[257]  George Tsebelis.  Conditional Agenda-Setting and Decision-Making Inside the European Parliament , 1995, The Impact of Legislatures.

[258]  G. Irwin.  Second-order or third-rate?: Issues in the campaign for the elections for the European Parliament 1994 , 1995 .

[259]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Veto Players and Law Production in Parliamentary Democracies: An Empirical Analysis , 1999, American Political Science Review.

[260]  J. Weiler,et al.  European democracy and its critique , 1995 .

[261]  G. Garrett,et al.  Internationalization, institutions, and political change , 1995, International Organization.

[262]  Mika Widgrén,et al.  Probabilistic Voting Power in the EU Council: The Cases of Trade Policy and Social Regulation , 1995 .

[263]  Gregory A. Caldeira,et al.  The Legitimacy of the Court of Justice in the European Union: Models of Institutional Support , 1995, American Political Science Review.

[264]  Institutions and Leadership: Germany, Maastricht, and the ERM Crisis , 1995 .

[265]  L. McGowan,et al.  Disarming the Commission: The Debate over a European Cartel Office , 1995 .

[266]  H. Wallace,et al.  Executive power in the European Union: The functions and limits of the Council of Ministers* , 1995 .

[267]  R. Cooter,et al.  Comparative judicial discretion: An empirical test of economic models , 1995 .

[268]  D. Kertzer.  Limits of Citizenship: Migrants and Postnational Membership in Europe. YASEMIN NUHOGLU SOYSAL , 1995 .

[269]  A. Geddes.  Immigrant and Ethnic Minorities and the EU's ‘Democratic Deficit’ , 1995 .

[270]  M. Westlake,et al.  The Council of the European Union , 1995 .

[271]  Martin Rhodes.  "A Regulatory Conundrum: Industrial Relations and the 'Social Dimension'" , 1995 .

[272]  M. Holland.  Bridging the Capability‐Expectations Gap: A Case Study of the CFSP Joint Action on South Africa , 1995 .

[273]  R. Dehousse.  Constitutional reform in the European community: Are there alternatives to the Majoritarian avenue? , 1995 .

[274]  M. Ugur.  Freedom of Movement vs. Exclusion: A Reinterpretation of the ‘Insider'-‘Outsider’ Divide in the European Union , 1995, The International migration review.

[275]  S. Tarrow.  The Europeanisation of conflict: Reflections from a social movement perspective , 1995 .

[276]  Sovereignty and European Integration: The Weight of Legal Tradition: , 1995 .

[277]  T. Conzelmann.  Networking and the politics of EU regional policy: Lessons from north Rhine‐Westphalia, Nord‐Pas de Calais and North West England , 1995 .

[278]  G. Garrett.  The politics of legal integration in the European Union , 1995, International Organization.

[279]  M. Keating,et al.  Nations, Regions, and Europe: The UK Experience , 1995 .

[280]  R. Bauböck.  Transnational Citizenship: Membership and Rights in International Migration , 1995 .

[281]  M. Friedman.  THE ROLE OF MONETARY POLICY , 1995 .

[282]  Economic calculus or familiarity breeds content , 1995 .

[283]  The Permanent Representatives Committee , 1995 .

[284]  Daniel Wincott.  The role of law or the rule of the Court of Justice? An ‘institutional’ account of judicial politics in the European Community , 1995 .

[285]  J. Lane,et al.  The Eu Parliament: Seats, States and Political Parties , 1995 .

[286]  M. Hosli.  The Balance Between Small and Large: Effects of a Double-Majority System on Voting Power in the European Union , 1995 .

[287]  J. Peterson.  PLAYING THE TRANSPARENCY GAME: CONSULTATION AND POLICY‐MAKING IN THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION , 1995 .

[288]  Markus Jachtenfuchs.  Theoretical Perspectives on European Governance , 1995 .

[289]  S. Hix.  Political parties in the European Union system : a 'comparative politics approach' to the development of the party federations , 1995 .

[290]  M. Artis.  Alternative Transitions to EMU , 1996 .

[291]  L. Bardi.  Transnational Trends in European Parties and the 1994 Elections of the European Parliament , 1996 .

[292]  Mark N. Franklin,et al.  The Institutional Context: Turnout , 1996 .

[293]  George Tsebelis,et al.  An institutional critique of intergovernmentalism , 1996, International Organization.

[294]  C. Crombez.  Legislative Procedures in the European Community , 1996, British Journal of Political Science.

[295]  Michael H. Smith.  The European Union and a Changing Europe: Establishing the Boundaries of Order , 1996 .

[296]  C. Eijk,et al.  The Party Context: Outcomes , 1996 .

[297]  J. Golub.  The politics of judicial discretion: Rethinking the interaction between national courts and the Eurpean court of justice , 1996 .

[298]  E. Guild,et al.  The Developing Immigration and Asylum Policies of the European Union:Adopted Conventions, Resolutions, Recommendations, Decisions and Conclusions , 1996 .

[299]  Gerda. Falkner.  European works councils and the Maastricht social agreement: Towards a new policy style? , 1996 .

[300]  Ricard Gomà.  The social dimension of the European Union: A new type of welfare system? , 1996 .

[301]  Helen Wallace,et al.  The Council of Ministers , 1996 .

[302]  C. Raab,et al.  Policing the European Union , 1996 .

[303]  H. Milner,et al.  Internationalization and Domestic Politics: An Introduction , 1996 .

[304]  Mark A. Pollack.  The New Institutionalism and EC Governance: The Promise and Limits of Institutional Analysis , 1996 .

[305]  Fadle Naquib.  Putting the Cart before the Horse , 1996 .

[306]  M. V. Schendelen.  The Council Decides‘: Does the Council Decide?* , 1996 .

[307]  C. Radaelli.  Fiscal federalism as a catalyst for policy development? In search of a framework for European direct tax harmonization , 1996 .

[308]  Bernhard Winkler.  Is Maastricht a good contract , 1999 .

[309]  L. Hooghe,et al.  “Europe with the Regions”: Channels of Regional Representation in the European Union , 1996 .

[310]  The Strategic Context: Party Choice , 1996 .

[311]  S. Hix,et al.  The Making of a President: The European Parliament and the Confirmation of Jacques Santer as President of the Commission , 1996, Government and Opposition.

[312]  Norberto Bobbio,et al.  Left and Right: The Significance of a Political Distinction , 1996 .

[313]  Beth L. Leech,et al.  The multiple ambiguities of "counteractive lobbying" , 1996 .

[314]  Neil Fligstein,et al.  How to Make a Market: Reflections on the Attempt to Create a Single Market in the European Union , 1996, American Journal of Sociology.

[315]  Simon. Duke.  The Second Death (or the Second Coming?) of the WEU , 1996 .

[316]  A. Weale.  Environmental rules and rule‐making in the European Union , 1996 .

[317]  Jonathan Golub.  Modelling Judicial Dialogue in the European Community: The Quantitative Basis of Preliminary References to the ECJ , 1996 .

[318]  Bernhard Winkler.  Towards a Strategic View on EMU: A Critical Survey , 1996, Journal of Public Policy.

[319]  Svein S. Andersen,et al.  The European Union and the Erosion of Parliamentary Democracy: A Study of Post-Parliamentary Governance , 1996 .

[320]  Wayne Sandholtz.  Money troubles: Europe's rough road to monetary union , 1996 .

[321]  P. Schmitter.  Imagining the Future of the Euro-Polity with the Help of New Concepts , 1996 .

[322]  L. Hooghe,et al.  European integration from the 1980s: State-centric v. multi-level governance , 1996 .

[323]  J. Fagerberg,et al.  Heading for Divergence? Regional Growth in Europe Reconsidered* , 1996 .

[324]  P. Minford.  The Price of Monetary Unification , 1996 .

[325]  D. Mckay.  Rush to union : understanding the European federal bargain , 1996 .

[326]  On Keeping Touch with Reality and Failing to be Befuddled by Mathematics , 1996 .

[327]  Patrick M. Crowley,et al.  EMU, MAASTRICHT, AND THE 1996 INTERGOVERNMENTAL CONFERENCE , 1996 .

[328]  C. Eijk,et al.  Choosing Europe?: The European Electorate and National Politics in the Face of Union , 1996 .

[329]  J. Golub.  State Power and Institutional Influence in European Integration: Lessons From the Packaging Waste Directive , 1996 .

[330]  On Power Indices and Reading Papers , 1996 .

[331]  K. Alter.  The European Court's political power , 1996 .

[332]  Tapio Raunio,et al.  Parliamentary questions in the European parliament: Representation, information and control , 1996 .

[333]  Adrienne Héritier,et al.  The accommodation of diversity in European policy‐making and its outcomes: Regulatory policy as a patchwork , 1996 .

[334]  Converging Paths to Restriction: French, Italian, and British Responses to Immigration , 1996 .

[335]  J. Loughlin.  Representing regions in Europe: The committee of the regions , 1996 .

[336]  J. Keeler.  Agricultural Power in the European Community: Explaining the Fate of CAP and GATT Negotiations , 1996 .

[337]  Síofra O’leary.  The Evolving Concept of Community Citizenship : From the free movement of persons to Union citizenship , 1996 .

[338]  P. Moser.  The European Parliament as a Conditional Agenda Setter: What Are the Conditions? A Critique of Tsebelis (1994) , 1996, American Political Science Review.

[339]  Karl C. Kaltenthaler,et al.  The Dynamics of Public Opinion toward European Integration, 1973-93 , 1996 .

[340]  The European perspective : transnational party groups in the 1989-1994, European Parliament , 1997 .

[341]  R. Dehousse.  Regulation by networks in the European Community: the role of European agencies , 1997 .

[342]  T. Bergman.  National parliaments and EU Affairs Committees: notes on empirical variation and competing explanations , 1997 .

[343]  Mark A. Pollack.  Representing diffuse interests in EC policy-making , 1997 .

[344]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Please Scroll down for Article the Journal of Legislative Studies Agenda Setting, Vetoes and the European Union's Co-decision Procedure , 2022 .

[345]  M. Baldwin-Edwards.  The emerging European immigration regime: some reflections on implications for southern Europe. , 1997, Journal of common market studies.

[346]  Rhys Dogan.  Comitology: Little procedures with big implications , 1997 .

[347]  C. Ansell,et al.  Dual Networks in European Regional Development Policy , 1997 .

[348]  The security architectures and institutional futures of post-1989 Europe , 1997 .

[349]  W. Streeck.  Citizenship Under Regime Competition: The Case of the "European Works Councils" , 1997 .

[350]  E. Vos.  The Rise of Committees , 1997 .

[351]  A. MacMullen.  European Commissioners 1952–1995: National Routes to a European Elite , 1997 .

[352]  Mark A. Pollack.  "The engines of integration? Supranational autonomy and influence in the European Union" , 1997 .

[353]  W. Wessels.  An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes† , 1997 .

[354]  K. Thelen.  Historical Institutionalism in comparative politics , 1997 .

[355]  C. Crombez.  The Co-Decision Procedure in the European Union , 1997 .

[356]  Giandomenico Majone,et al.  The new European agencies: regulation by information , 1997 .

[357]  K. McNamara.  The Currency of Ideas: Monetary Politics in the European Union , 1997 .

[358]  Patrick Dunleavy,et al.  Explaining the Centralization of the European Union: A Public Choice Analysis , 1997 .

[359]  J. Shaw.  CITIZENSHIP OF THE UNION: TOWARDS POST-NATIONAL MEMBERSHIP? , 1997 .

[360]  Anthony J. McGann,et al.  The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis. , 1997 .

[361]  D. Cameron.  Economic and monetary union: underlying imperatives and third-stage dilemmas , 1997 .

[362]  Martin Rhodes,et al.  Capitalism versus Capitalism in Western Europe , 1997 .

[363]  Judicial Preferences and the Community Legal Order , 1997 .

[364]  Michelle. Cini,et al.  Administrative Culture in the European Commission: The Cases of Competition and Environment , 1997 .

[365]  M. Maduro.  Reforming the Market or the State? Article 30 and the European Constitution: Economic Freedom and Political Rights , 1997 .

[366]  F. Scharpf.  Economic Integration, Democracy and the Welfare State , 1997 .

[367]  A. Lenschow.  Variation in EC environmental policy integration: agency push within complex institutional structures , 1997 .

[368]  D. Vogel.  Trading Up: Consumer and Environmental Regulation in a Global Economy , 1997 .

[369]  R. Scully.  Policy Influence and Participation in the European Parliament , 1997 .

[370]  The changing architecture of big business , 1997 .

[371]  S. Scarrow.  Political Career Paths and the European Parliament , 1997 .

[372]  J. Weiler.  The Reformation of European Constitutionalism , 1997 .

[373]  Thom Gehring.  Governing in nested institutions: environmental policy in the European Union and the case of packaging waste , 1997 .

[374]  Hannu Nurmi,et al.  The representation of voter groups in the European Parliament: a Penrose-Banzhaf index analysis , 1997 .

[375]  C. Piening.  Global Europe: The European Union in World Affairs , 1997 .

[376]  M. Hosli.  Voting strength in the European Parliament: The influence of national and of partisan actors , 1997 .

[377]  L. A. Patterson.  Agricultural policy reform in the European Community: a three-level game analysis , 1997, International Organization.

[378]  Net Financial Transfers in the European Union: Who Gets What and Why? , 1997 .

[379]  Alexander Kreher.  Agencies in the European Community - a step towards administrative integration in Europe , 1997 .

[380]  A. S. Sweet,et al.  European Integration and Supranational Governance , 1997 .

[381]  A. Héritier,et al.  Policy-Making By Subterfuge: Interest Accommodation, Innovation and Substitute Democratic Legitimation in Europe - Perspectives From Distinctive Policy Areas , 1997 .

[382]  R. Mcallister.  From EC to EU : an historical and political survey , 1997 .

[383]  David Vogel,et al.  Trading up and governing across: transnational governance and environmental protection , 1997 .

[384]  Gallya Lahav.  Ideological and Party Constraints on Immigration Attitudes in Europe , 1997 .

[385]  E. Page.  People Who Run Europe , 1997 .

[386]  Executives, Bureaucracies and Decision-Making , 1997 .

[387]  Michelle. Cini.  The European Commission: Leadership, Organisation and Culture in the Eu Administration , 1997 .

[388]  Laura Cram,et al.  Policy-Making in the European Union , 2020 .

[389]  M. Gabel,et al.  Economic Conditions, Economic Perceptions, and Public Support for European Integration , 1997 .

[390]  Barry R. Weingast,et al.  Federalism as a commit-ment to preserving market incentives , 1997 .

[391]  Giandomenico Majone,et al.  From the Positive to the Regulatory State: Causes and Consequences of Changes in the Mode of Governance , 1997, Journal of Public Policy.

[392]  K. Bradley.  The European Parliament and Comitology: On the Road to Nowhere? , 1997 .

[393]  N. Fligstein,et al.  The institutional terrain of the European Union , 1997 .

[394]  Barry R. Weingast,et al.  The New Federalism: Can the States Be Trusted? , 1997 .

[395]  David Coen,et al.  The evolution of the large firm as a political actor in the European Union , 1997 .

[396]  Francis. Jacobs.  "Legislative co-decision: A real step forward?" , 1997 .

[397]  Brigid Laffan.  The finances of the European Union , 1997 .

[398]  Volker Eichener,et al.  Effective European problem-solving: lessons from the regulation of occupational safety and environmental protection , 1997 .

[399]  D. Felsenthal,et al.  The weighted voting rule in the EU's Council of Ministers, 1958–1995: Intentions and outcomes , 1997 .

[400]  C. Joerges,et al.  From Intergovernmental Bargaining to Deliberative Political Processes: The Constitutionalisation of Comitology , 1997 .

[401]  S. Hix,et al.  Political Parties In The European Union , 1997 .

[402]  Mitchell P. Smith.  The Commission Made Me Do It: The European Commission as a Strategic Asset in Domestic Politics , 1997 .

[403]  More on the Co-Decision Endgame , 1997 .

[404]  Political representation in the European Parliament , 1997 .

[405]  B. Steunenberg.  Codecision and its Reform: a comparative Analysis of Decision Making Rules in the European Union , 1997 .

[406]  A. Moravcsik,et al.  Taking Preferences Seriously: A Liberal Theory of International Politics , 1997, International Organization.

[407]  C. Crouch,et al.  Organised interests and the state , 1997 .

[408]  F. Scharpf.  Introduction: the problem-solving capacity of multi-level governance , 1997 .

[409]  J. Greenwood.  Representing interests in the European Union , 1997 .

[410]  Mark A. Pollack.  The Commission as an Agent , 1997 .

[411]  A Geography of the European Union , 1997 .

[412]  A. S. Sweet,et al.  Constructing a Supranational Constitution: Dispute Resolution and Governance in the European Community , 1998, American Political Science Review.

[413]  S. Hoffmann.  Obstinate or Obsolete? The Fate of the Nation-State and the Case of Western Europe , 1998 .

[414]  Marc Smyrl,et al.  When (and How) Do the Commission's Preferences Matter? , 1998 .

[415]  A. Verdun,et al.  The Institutional Design of EMU: A Democratic Deficit? , 1998, Journal of Public Policy.

[416]  K. Alter.  Who Are the “Masters of the Treaty”?: European Governments and the European Court of Justice , 1998, International Organization.

[417]  Comparing environmental policy-making in transnational institutions , 1998 .

[418]  The impact of the European Union on unemployment and unemployment policy , 1998 .

[419]  Security Implications of EU Expansion to the North and East , 1998 .

[420]  J. Beyers.  Where Does Supranationalism Come from? Ideas Floating Through the Working Groups of the Council of the European Union , 2002 .

[421]  I. Maher.  Community Law in the National Legal Order: A Systems Analysis , 1998 .

[422]  B. Wessels.  Development of Support: Diffusion or Demographic Replacement? , 1998 .

[423]  M. Gabel.  Public Support for European Integration: An Empirical Test of Five Theories , 1998, The Journal of Politics.

[424]  M. Gabel,et al.  Economic Integration and Mass Politics: Market Liberalization and Public Attitudes in the European Union , 1998 .

[425]  Anne-Marie Slaughter,et al.  Revisiting the European Court of Justice , 1998, International Organization.

[426]  M. Gabel,et al.  The Endurance of Supranational Governance: A Consociational Interpretation of the European Union , 1998 .

[427]  D. Cameron.  Creating Supranational Authority in Monetary and Exchange‐Rate Policy: The Sources and Effects of EMU , 1998 .

[428]  G. Garrett,et al.  The European Court of Justice, National Governments, and Legal Integration in the European Union , 1998, International Organization.

[429]  J. Beyers,et al.  The Working Groups of the Council of the European Union: Supranational or Intergovernmental Negotiations? , 1998 .

[430]  Hélène Rey,et al.  The Emergence of the Euro as an International Currency , 1998 .

[431]  S. Hoffmann,et al.  Original Sin in a Brave New World: An Account of the Negotiation of the Treaty of Amsterdam , 1998 .

[432]  A. Moravcsik.  Keynote Article: Federal Ideals and Constitutional Realities in the Treaty of Amsterdam* , 1998 .

[433]  Francesca Polletta,et al.  Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics , 1998 .

[434]  G. Michael Winkler.  Coalition-Sensitive Voting Power in the Council of Ministers: The Case of Eastern Enlargement , 1998 .

[435]  W. Coleman.  From protected development to market liberalism: paradigm change in agriculture , 1998 .

[436]  G. Majone.  Europe’s ‘Democratic Deficit’: The Question of Standards , 1998 .

[437]  C. Henning.  Systemic Conflict and Regional Monetary Integration: The Case of Europe , 1998, International Organization.

[438]  Susanne K. Schmidt,et al.  Commission activism: subsuming telecommunications and electricity under European competition law , 1998 .

[439]  Andrea Lenschow,et al.  Coping with Europe : the impact of British and German administrations on the implementation of EU environmental policy , 1998 .

[440]  B. Kohler-Koch.  The Evolution and Transformation of European Governance , 1998 .

[441]  Gregory A. Caldeira,et al.  Changes in the Legitimacy of the European Court of Justice: A Post-Maastricht Analysis , 1998, British Journal of Political Science.

[442]  Michael Marsh.  Testing the Second-Order Election Model after Four European Elections , 1998, British Journal of Political Science.

[443]  Georg Vanberg.  Abstract Judicial Review, Legislative Bargaining, and Policy Compromise , 1998 .

[444]  G. Skogstad.  Ideas, Paradigms and Institutions: Agricultural Exceptionalism in the European Union and the United States , 1998 .

[445]  M. Ugur.  Explaining protectionism and liberalization in European Union trade policy: the case of textiles and clothing , 1998 .

[446]  L. Hilditch,et al.  Behind the scenes: an examination of the importance of the informal processes at work in conciliation , 1998 .

[447]  Robert J. Franzese,et al.  Mixed Signals: Central Bank Independence, Coordinated Wage Bargaining, and European Monetary Union , 1998, International Organization.

[448]  Duncan Liefferink,et al.  Strategies of the 'green' member states in EU environmental policy-making , 1998 .

[449]  T. Iversen,et al.  Wage Bargaining, Hard Money and Economic Performance: Theory and Evidence for Organized Market Economies , 1998, British Journal of Political Science.

[450]  Democratic Legitimacy and the European Parliament , 1998 .

[451]  B. Weingast.  Political Institutions: Rational Choice Perspectives , 1998 .

[452]  M. Finnemore,et al.  International Norm Dynamics and Political Change , 1998, International Organization.

[453]  The CFSP and the Nation-State , 1998 .

[454]  M. Gabel.  Interests and Integration: Market Liberalization, Public Opinion, and European Union , 1998 .

[455]  F. Scharpf.  Negative and positive integration in the political economy of European welfare states , 1998 .

[456]  T. Iversen.  Wage Bargaining, Central Bank Independence, and the Real Effects of Money , 1998, International Organization.

[457]  Paul Marginson,et al.  European Collective Bargaining: A Virtual Prospect?† , 1998 .

[458]  Conclusion: the European Union, the member states and social policy , 1998 .

[459]  Rules, Transgovernmentalism, and the Expansion of European Political Cooperation , 1998 .

[460]  S. Bilal.  Political Economy Considerations on the Supply of Trade Protection in Regional Integration Agreements , 1998 .

[461]  C. Crombez.  The treaty of Amsterdam and the codencision procedure , 1998 .

[462]  Christoph Knill,et al.  European Policies: The Impact of National Administrative Traditions , 1998, Journal of Public Policy.

[463]  L. Hooghe.  Territorial Politics in Europe, A Zero-Sum Game? EU Cohesion Policy and Competing Models of European Capitalism , 1998 .

[464]  The Influence of EU Membership on Methods and Processes of Budgeting in Britain and France, 1970–1995 , 1998 .

[465]  S. Lohmann.  An Information Rationale for the Power of Special Interests , 1998, American Political Science Review.

[466]  A. Kreppel,et al.  The history of conditional agenda-setting in European institutions , 1998 .

[467]  A. Moravcsik.  The Choice for Europe: Social Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht , 1998 .

[468]  Policy, Subsidiarity, and Legitimacy , 1998 .

[469]  Tapio Raunio,et al.  Winners and Losers in the Council: Voting Power Consequences of EU Enlargements , 1998 .

[470]  Karen E. Smith.  The Making of EU Foreign Policy: The Case of Eastern Europe , 1998 .

[471]  The Making of Environmental Policy in the European Council , 1998 .

[472]  K. Alter.  Explaining National Court Acceptance of European Court Jurisprudence: A Critical Evaluation of Theories of Legal Integration , 1998 .

[473]  Trends and Contrasts , 1998 .

[474]  E. Jones,et al.  Joining Europe's monetary club : the challenges for smaller member states , 1998 .

[475]  D. Coen.  The European Business Interest and the Nation State: Large-firm Lobbying in the European Union and Member States , 1998, Journal of Public Policy.

[476]  B. Boockmann.  Agenda Control by Interest Groups in Eu Social Policy , 1998 .

[477]  S. Hix.  The study of the European Union II: the ‘new governance’ agenda and its rival , 1998 .

[478]  Transatlantic relations in the post-Cold War era , 1998 .

[479]  J. Ruggie.  What Makes the World Hang Together? Neo-utilitarianism and the Social Constructivist Challenge , 1998, International Organization.

[480]  A. Lenschow,et al.  Blurring or Shifting of Policy Frames?: Institutionalization of the Economic‐Environmental Policy Linkage in the European Community , 1998 .

[481]  P. Taggart.  A touchstone of dissent: Euroscepticism in contemporary Western European party systems , 1998 .

[482]  Kenneth A. Armstrong,et al.  The Governance of the Single European Market , 1998 .

[483]  G. Almond.  Political Science: The History of the Discipline , 1998 .

[484]  Trust and Sense of Community , 1998 .

[485]  David Mckay.  The Political Sustainability of European Monetary Union , 1999, British Journal of Political Science.

[486]  S. Tangermann,et al.  The 1992 CAP Reform, the Uruguay Round and the Commission: Conceptualizing Linked Policy Games , 1999 .

[487]  Mika Widgrén,et al.  Why Power Indices for Assessing European Union Decision-Making? , 1999 .

[488]  Marc Smyrl,et al.  A conflict of rationalities: EU regional policy and the Single Market , 1999 .

[489]  A. Moravcsik,et al.  Explaining the Treaty of Amsterdam: Interests, Influence, Institutions* , 1999 .

[490]  J. Golub.  In the Shadow of the Vote? Decision Making in the European Community , 1999, International Organization.

[491]  Eric C. Jones,et al.  Challenge to the Nation-State: Immigration in Western Europe and the United States , 1999 .

[492]  R. Franzese.  Partially independent central banks, politically responsive governments, and inflation , 1999 .

[493]  K. Dyson,et al.  The Road To Maastricht: Negotiating Economic and Monetary Union , 1999 .

[494]  W. Oates,et al.  An Essay on Fiscal Federalism , 1999 .

[495]  Franco-German bilateralism and agricultural politics in the European Union: the neglected level. , 1999, West European politics.

[496]  George Tsebelis,et al.  The European Parliament and environmental legislation: The case of chemicals , 1999 .

[497]  Cees van der Eijk,et al.  Policy preferences and party choice , 1999 .

[498]  F. Scharpf.  Governing in Europe: Effective and Democratic? , 1999 .

[499]  R. Harmsen.  The Europeanization of National Administrations: A Comparative Study of France and the Netherlands , 1999 .

[500]  L. Hooghe.  Images of Europe: Orientations to European Integration among Senior Officials of the Commission , 1999, British Journal of Political Science.

[501]  B. Wessels.  European Parliament and Interest Groups , 1999 .

[502]  U. Liebert.  Gender politics in the European Union: The return of the public , 1999 .

[503]  A. Wiener,et al.  Constructing institutional interests: EU and NATO enlargement , 1999 .

[504]  I. McLean,et al.  Between first and second order: A comparison of voting behaviour in European and local elections in Britain , 1999 .

[505]  A. Kreppel.  What Affects the European Parliament’s Legislative Influence? An Analysis of the Success of EP Amendments , 1999 .

[506]  Rodolphe Muñoz.  Revising the Judicial Architecture of the European Union , 1999 .

[507]  Tapio Raunio.  Always One Step Behind? National Legislatures and the European Union , 1999, Government and Opposition.

[508]  L. McGowan,et al.  Discretion and Politicization in EU Competition Policy: The Case of Merger Control , 1999 .

[509]  Leonard Ray.  Measuring party orientations towards European integration: Results from an expert survey , 1999 .

[510]  A. Moravcsik.  A New Statecraft? Supranational Entrepreneurs and International Cooperation , 1999, International Organization.

[511]  Adrian Favell,et al.  Philosophies of integration : immigration and the idea of citizenship in France and Britain , 1999 .

[512]  J. Lane,et al.  Relevance of Voting Power , 1999 .

[513]  Daron Acemoglu,et al.  A Theory of Political Transitions , 1999 .

[514]  A. Kreppel,et al.  Coalition Formation in the European Parliament , 1999 .

[515]  R. Brouwer,et al.  Innovative and responsive? A longitudinal analysis of the speed of EU environmental policy making, 1967-97 , 1999 .

[516]  Marek Kucia.  Public Opinion in Central Europe on EU Accession: The Czech Republic and Poland , 1999 .

[517]  Sophie Meunier,et al.  Who Speaks for Europe? The Delegation of Trade Authority in the EU , 1999 .

[518]  S. Hix.  Dimensions and alignments in European Union politics: Cognitive constraints and partisan responses , 1999 .

[519]  J. Colomer.  On the Geometry of Unanimity Rule , 1999 .

[520]  The organization of influence on the EC's common agricultural policy: A network approach , 1999 .

[521]  Kenneth Glarbo.  Wide-awake diplomacy: reconstructing the common foreign and security policy of the European Union , 1999 .

[522]  G. Marks,et al.  On the Relationship of Political Opportunities to the Form of Collective Action: the Case of the European Union , 1999 .

[523]  Claus Hofhansel.  The Harmonization of Eu Export Control Policies , 1999 .

[524]  Joseph. Jupille.  The European Union and International Outcomes , 1999, International Organization.

[525]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Why Resist the Temptation to Apply Power Indices to the European Union? , 1999 .

[526]  Sharyn O'Halloran,et al.  Delegating Powers: A Transaction Cost Politics Approach to Policy Making under Separate Powers , 1999 .

[527]  Janine Goetschy.  The European Employment Strategy: Genesis and Development , 1999 .

[528]  What Price Accountability? The Lucas Island Model and the Politics of Monetary Policy , 1999 .

[529]  J. Fearon.  Democracy, Accountability, and Representation: Electoral Accountability and the Control of Politicians: Selecting Good Types versus Sanctioning Poor Performance , 1999 .

[530]  W. Buiter.  Alice in Euroland , 1999 .

[531]  The scope of EU government , 1999 .

[532]  K. Murray,et al.  IT law in the European Union , 1999 .

[533]  S. Hix,et al.  Backbenchers learn to fight back: European integration and parliamentary government , 2000 .

[534]  A. Verdun.  European Responses to Globalization and Financial Market Integration: Perceptions of Economic and Monetary Union in Britain, France and Germany , 2000 .

[535]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Veto Players and Institutional Analysis , 2000 .

[536]  A. Geddes.  Lobbying for migrant inclusion in the European Union: new opportunities for transnational advocacy? , 2000 .

[537]  Jef Huysmans,et al.  The European Union and the Securitization of Migration , 2000 .

[538]  K. Dyson.  The Politics of the Euro-Zone: Stability or Breakdown? , 2000 .

[539]  Matthias Sutter,et al.  Fair Allocation and Re-Weighting of Votes and Voting Power in the EU before and after the Next Enlargement , 2000 .

[540]  Agricultural Retrenchment Revisited: Issue Definition and Venue Change in the United States and European Union , 2000 .

[541]  R. Ackrill.  The European Union Budget, the Balanced Budget Rule and the Development of Common European Policies , 2000, Journal of Public Policy.

[542]  P. Schmitter.  How to Democratize the European Union...and Why Bother , 2000 .

[543]  M. Hosli.  The creation of the European economic and monetary union (EMU): intergovernmental negotiations and two-level games , 2000 .

[544]  Berthold. Rittberger,et al.  Impatient legislators and new issue-dimensions: a critique of the Garrett-Tsebelis standard version' of legislative politics , 2000 .

[545]  R. Ackrill.  CAP Reform 1999: A Crisis in the Making , 2000 .

[546]  Gerda. Falkner.  How Pervasive are Euro-Politics? : Effects of EU Membership on a New Member State , 2000 .

[547]  P. Pierson.  Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics , 2000, American Political Science Review.

[548]  C. Crombez.  Institutional Reform and Co-Decision in the European Union , 2000 .

[549]  Antoaneta Dimitrova,et al.  The Search for Convergence of National Policies in the European Union , 2000 .

[550]  John B. Sutcliffe.  The 1999 reform of the structural fund regulations: multi-level governance or renationalization? , 2000 .

[551]  F. Franchino.  Control of the Commission's Executive Functions , 2000 .

[552]  Michael. Smith.  Conforming to Europe: the domestic impact of EU foreign policy co-operation , 2000 .

[553]  R. Kelemen.  Regulatory Federalism: EU Environmental Regulation in Comparative Perspective , 2000, Journal of Public Policy.

[554]  F. Franchino.  Statutory discretion and procedural control of the European commission's executive functions , 2000 .

[555]  G. Powell,et al.  Elections as instruments of democracy : majoritarian and proportional visions , 2000 .

[556]  A. Kreppel.  Rules, Ideology and Coalition Formation in the European Parliament , 2000 .

[557]  Giandomenico Majone,et al.  The Credibility Crisis of Community Regulation , 2000 .

[558]  C. Jeffery.  Sub‐National Mobilization and European Integration: Does it Make any Difference? , 2000 .

[559]  Christopher R. Way.  Central Banks, Partisan Politics, and Macroeconomic Outcomes , 2000 .

[560]  Charles R. Shipan.  The Legislative Design of Judicial Review , 2000 .

[561]  Virginie. Guiraudon,et al.  A Reappraisal of the State Sovereignty Debate , 2000 .

[562]  C. Jensen.  Neofunctionalist Theories and the Development of European Social and LabourMarket Policy , 2000 .

[563]  National Identity in the European Union , 2000 .

[564]  C. Joppke.  Immigration and the Nation-State: The United States, Germany, and Great Britain , 2000 .

[565]  P. Barnes,et al.  Environmental Policy in the European Union , 2000 .

[566]  L. Moreno.  State Formation, Nation-Building, and Mass Politics in Europe. The Theory of Stein Rokkan , 2000 .

[567]  Tanja A. Börzel,et al.  Why there is no 'southern problem'. On environmental leaders and laggards in the European Union , 2000 .

[568]  Virginie. Guiraudon.  European Integration and Migration Policy: Vertical Policy‐making as Venue Shopping , 2000 .

[569]  Gerda. Falkner.  Policy networks in a multi‐level system: Convergence towards moderate diversity? , 2000 .

[570]  Nolan McCarty,et al.  Proposal Rights, Veto Rights, and Political Bargaining , 2000 .

[571]  The Political Economy of Democratic Institutions , 2000 .

[572]  Lars P. Feld,et al.  Integration Through Referendums , 2000 .

[573]  Theodora Kostakopoulou.  The ‘Protective Union’; change and continuity in migration law and policy in post-Amsterdam Europe , 2000 .

[574]  The Amsterdam Treaty and NGO Responses , 2000 .

[575]  J. Tallberg.  The Anatomy of Autonomy: An Institutional Account of Variation in Supranational Influence , 2000 .

[576]  George Tsebelis,et al.  Legislative Politics in the European Union , 2000 .

[577]  Alex Warleigh.  The hustle: citizenship practice, NGOs and 'policy coalitions' in the European Union - the cases of Auto Oil, drinking water and unit pricing , 2000 .

[578]  M. Shackleton.  The Politics of Codecision , 2000 .

[579]  Same menu, seperate tables: The institutionalist turn in political science and the study of European integration , 2000 .

[580]  S. Stetter.  Regulating migration: authority delegation in justice and home affairs , 2000 .

[581]  C. Henning,et al.  Transatlantic Perspectives On The Euro , 2000 .

[582]  T. König,et al.  Institutional Reform and Decision-Making Efficiency in the European Union , 2000 .

[583]  D. Chalmers.  The positioning of EU judicial politics within the United Kingdom , 2000 .

[584]  C. Crombez,et al.  Policy Making and Commission Appointment in the European Union , 2000 .

[585]  Members of parliament and governments in Western Europe: Agency relations and problems of oversight , 2000 .

[586]  W. P. Bennekom,et al.  Report on the Netherlands , 2000 .

[587]  K. Goetz.  European integration and national executives: A cause in search of an effect? , 2000 .

[588]  K. Kersbergen.  Political allegiance and European integration , 2000 .

[589]  S. Hix.  Parliamentary oversight of executive power: what role for the European parliament in comitology? , 2000 .

[590]  Abdul G. Noury,et al.  Ideology, Nationality and Euro-Parliamentarians , 2002 .

[591]  Sophie Meunier.  What Single Voice? European Institutions and EU–U.S. Trade Negotiations , 2000, International Organization.

[592]  Alasdair R. Young.  The Adaptation of European Foreign Economic Policy: From Rome to Seattle , 2000 .

[593]  G. Marks,et al.  The Past in the Present: A Cleavage Theory of Party Response to European Integration , 2000 .

[594]  Wyn Grant,et al.  The Effectiveness of European Union Environmental Policy , 2000 .

[595]  Markus Haverland,et al.  National Adaptation to European Integration: The Importance of Institutional Veto Points , 2000, Journal of Public Policy.

[596]  S. Hix,et al.  Introduction: European integration and national political systems , 2000 .

[597]  Kenneth N. Waltz.  Structural Realism after the Cold War , 2000, International Security.

[598]  Ignacio Sánchez-Cuenca.  The Political Basis of Support for European Integration , 2000 .

[599]  P. Mair.  The limited impact of Europe on national party systems , 2000 .

[600]  K. Alter.  The European Union's Legal System and Domestic Policy: Spillover or Backlash? , 2000, International Organization.

[601]  Maastricht and the Democratic Deficit , 2000 .

[602]  F. Franchino.  The Commission's Executive Discretion, Information and Comitology , 2000 .

[603]  Partisan responses to Europe: Comparing Finnish and Swedish political parties , 2001 .

[604]  People and Parliament in the European Union: Participation, Democracy, Legitimacy. By Jean Blondel, Richard Sinnott, and Palle Svensson. Oxford: Clarendon, 1998. 287p. $70.00. , 2001, American Political Science Review.

[605]  A. Johnston,et al.  The future of the judicial system of the European Union , 2001 .

[606]  S. Hix.  Legislative Behaviour and Party Competition in the European Parliament: An Application of Nominate to the EU , 2001 .

[607]  A. Héritier,et al.  3. Differential Europe: National Administrative Responses to Community Policy , 2001 .

[608]  John Peterson.  The choice for EU theorists: Establishing a common framework for analysis , 2001 .

[609]  Policing and Immigration: The Creation of New Policy Spaces , 2001 .

[610]  J. Howorth.  European Defence and the Changing Politics of the European Union: Hanging Together or Hanging Separately? , 2001 .

[611]  T. Hervey.  Community and National Competence in Health After Tobacco Advertising , 2001, Common Market Law Review.

[612]  J. Monar.  The Dynamics of Justice and Home Affairs: Laboratories, Driving Factors and Costs , 2001 .

[613]  M. Buti,et al.  Stabilizing Output and Inflation: Policy Conflicts and Co-operation under a Stability Pact* , 2001 .

[614]  E. Uçarer.  "Sidekick no more? The European Commission in Justice and Home Affairs" , 2002 .

[615]  Determinants of public support for EU membership: Data from the Baltic countries , 2001 .

[616]  Dan S. Felsenthal,et al.  The Treaty of Nice and qualified majority voting , 2001, Soc. Choice Welf..

[617]  M. Gabel,et al.  The Structure of Citizen Attitudes and the European Political Space , 2002 .

[618]  Mika Widgrén,et al.  Eastern enlargement and ECB reform , 2001 .

[619]  D. Josselin.  Trade unions for EMU: Sectoral preferences and political opportunities , 2001 .

[620]  A. Kreppel,et al.  Legislative Procedures in the European Union: An Empirical Analysis , 2001, British Journal of Political Science.

[621]  S. Schmidt.  A Constrained Commission: Informal Practices of Agenda Setting in the Council , 2001 .

[622]  D. Elazar.  The United States and the European Union: Models for Their Epochs , 2001 .

[623]  A. Landau.  The Agricultural Negotiations in the WTO: The Same Old Story? , 2001 .

[624]  D. Hodson,et al.  The Open Method as a New Mode of Governance: The Case of Soft Economic Policy Co-ordination , 2001 .

[625]  Markus Jachtenfuchs.  The Governance Approach to European Integration , 2001 .

[626]  T. Schuster,et al.  The dynamics of European Integration : a constitutional analysis of the Amsterdam Treaty , 2001 .

[627]  George Tsebelis,et al.  The Institutional Foundations of Intergovernmentalism and Supranationalism in the European Union , 2001, International Organization.

[628]  Stefaan de Rynck,et al.  The cohesion deficit in Structural Fund policy , 2001 .

[629]  Sweden and the European Union: on Sweden's Implementation and Application of European Law , 2001, Common Market Law Review.

[630]  Karl C. Kaltenthaler,et al.  Europeans and their money: Explaining public support for the common European currency , 2001 .

[631]  N. Sitter.  The politics of opposition and European integration in Scandinavia: Is Euro‐scepticism a government‐opposition dynamic? , 2001 .

[632]  M. Hennis.  Europeanization and Globalization: The Missing Link , 2001 .

[633]  T. Christiansen.  Intra-institutional politics and inter-institutional relations in the EU: towards coherent governance? , 2001 .

[634]  National v. European Identities? French and Germans in the European Multi‐Level System , 2001 .

[635]  European Employers: Social Partners? , 2001 .

[636]  J. Donahue,et al.  Centralization and Its Discontents: The Rhythms of Federalism in the United States and the European Union , 2001 .

[637]  Frank Schimmelfennig,et al.  The Community Trap: Liberal Norms, Rhetorical Action, and the Eastern Enlargement of the European Union , 2001, International Organization.

[638]  A. Boin,et al.  Institutional crises and reforms in policy sectors: the case of asylum policy in Europe , 2001 .

[639]  Alistair Cole.  National and Partisan Contexts of Europeanization: The Case of the French Socialists* , 2001 .

[640]  Genevra Forwood.  The Road to Cotonou: Negotiating a Successor to Lomé , 2001 .

[641]  Berthold. Rittberger,et al.  Which institutions for post-war Europe? Explaining the institutional design of Europe's first community , 2001 .

[642]  David Galloway,et al.  The Treaty of Nice and Beyond: Realities and Illusions of Power in the Eu , 2001 .

[643]  P. Craig.  The Jurisdiction of the Community Courts Reconsidered , 2001 .

[644]  J. Dolvik,et al.  ETUC and European Social Partnership: a Third Turning-Point? , 2001 .

[645]  Tanja A. Börzel,et al.  Non-compliance in the European Union: pathology or statistical artefact? , 2001 .

[646]  William M. Downs.  Denmark's referendum on the euro: The mouse that roared ... again , 2001 .

[647]  7. Adjusting to EU Environmental Policy: Change and Persistence of Domestic Administrations , 2001 .

[648]  Clifford J. Carrubba.  The Electoral Connection in European Union Politics , 2001, The Journal of Politics.

[649]  A. Szczerbiak.  Polish Public Opinion: Explaining Declining Support for EU Membership , 2001 .

[650]  Á. D. L. Fuente,et al.  The Redistributive Effects of the EU Budget: An Analysis and Proposal for Reform , 2001 .

[651]  M. Franklin.  How Structural Factors Cause Turnout Variations at European Parliament Elections , 2001 .

[652]  P. Crowley.  The Institutional Implications of EMU , 2001 .

[653]  F. Barry.  Fiscal policy in EMU , 2001 .

[654]  International trade and political institutions : instituting trade in the long nineteenth century , 2001 .

[655]  Heather A. D. Mbaye.  Why National States Comply with Supranational Law , 2001 .

[656]  C. Volden,et al.  Explaining Institutional Change in the European Union , 2001 .

[657]  David Mckay.  Designing Europe: Comparative Lessons from the Federal Experience , 2001 .

[658]  K. Weber,et al.  Explaining variation in institutional integration in the European Union: why firms may prefer European solutions , 2001 .

[659]  F. Franchino.  Delegation and constraints in the national execution of the EC policies: A longitudinal and qualitative analysis , 2001 .

[660]  U. Bindseil.  A Coalition-Form Analysis Of The “One Country - One Vote” Rule In The Governing Council Of The European Central Bank , 2001 .

[661]  J. Medrano,et al.  Nested identities: national and European identity in Spain , 2001 .

[662]  Paul Magnette.  Appointing and Censuring the European Commission: The Adaptation of Parliamentary Institutions to the Community Context , 2001 .

[663]  Mark A. Pollack.  International Relations Theory and European Integration , 2001 .

[664]  M. Freitag,et al.  The Political Economy of Budget Deficits in the European Union , 2001 .

[665]  K. McNamara.  Where Do Rules Come From? The Creation of the European Central Bank , 2001 .

[666]  Partisanship in the setting and coordination of fiscal and monetary policies , 2001 .

[667]  J. Rogers.  Information and Judicial Review: A Signaling Game of Legislative-Judicial Interaction , 2001 .

[668]  Georg Vanberg,et al.  Implementation, Public Support, and Transparency Legislative-judicial Relations: a Game-theoretic Approach to Constitutional Review , 2022 .