A Study on Applying Relational Association Rule Mining Based Classification for Predicting the Academic Performance of Students

Predicting the students’ academic achievements is of great interest within the Educational Data Mining (EDM) field, having the main goal of extracting patterns relevant in deciding the students’ performance at a certain academic course. This paper analyses a classification model SPRAR (Students Performance prediction using Relational Association Rules) for predicting the academic results of students using relational association rules. Relational association rules represent an extension of classical association rules able to capture binary relationships between the attribute values. Three new classification scores are introduced in this paper and used in the classification stage of SPRAR. Their performance is analyzed using three real academic data sets from Babes-Bolyai University, Romania and compared to similar existing results from the literature.