Trait procrastination and compulsive Internet use as predictors of cyberloafing

Cyberloafing, defined as non-work-related Internet use during work hours, has brought about considerable loss of both employees' performance and organization's profits all over the world. Accordingly, more and more researchers have tried to explore the predictors of cyberloafing. While most researchers pay attention to some organization conditions or personal emotions, we suppose some personal characteristics also matter, such as the trait of procrastination and the tendency of compulsive Internet use. 272 questionnaires were distributed among the graduate and doctoral students who are available to the Internet and do research online nearly every day. 255 effective questionnaires have been got. The results of the multiple regression analysis have proved that both trait procrastination and the tendency of compulsive Internet use are significant predictors of the prevalence of cyberloafing.

[1]  K. Zellars,et al.  Abusive supervision and subordinates' organizational citizenship behavior. , 2002, The Journal of applied psychology.

[2]  Kimberly Young,et al.  Internet Addiction: The Emergence of a New Clinical Disorder , 1998, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[3]  Regina J. J. M. van den Eijnden,et al.  The Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS): Some Psychometric Properties , 2009, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[4]  K. Young,et al.  Psychology of Computer Use: XL. Addictive Use of the Internet: A Case That Breaks the Stereotype , 1996, Psychological reports.

[5]  Mark D. Griffiths,et al.  Does Internet and Computer "Addiction" Exist? Some Case Study Evidence , 2000, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[6]  Kimberly Young,et al.  Internet Abuse in the Workplace: New Trends in Risk Management , 2004, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[7]  M. Griffiths Internet abuse in the workplace: Issues and concerns for employers and employment counselors , 2003 .

[8]  James N. Danziger,et al.  On Cyberslacking: Workplace Status and Personal Internet Use at Work , 2008, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[9]  Andrew Thatcher,et al.  Online flow experiences, problematic Internet use and Internet procrastination , 2008, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[10]  Robert LaRose,et al.  Unregulated Internet Usage: Addiction, Habit, or Deficient Self-Regulation? , 2003 .

[11]  Judith L. Johnson,et al.  Procrastination, a principal components analysis , 1989 .

[12]  D. Kivlahan,et al.  Addictive behaviors: etiology and treatment. , 1988, Annual review of psychology.

[13]  P. R. Mccarthy,et al.  Procrastination in College Students: The Role of Self‐Efficacy and Anxiety , 1998 .

[14]  Thompson S. H. Teo,et al.  Prevalence, perceived seriousness, justification and regulation of cyberloafing in Singapore: An exploratory study , 2005, Inf. Manag..

[15]  Piers Steel The nature of procrastination: a meta-analytic and theoretical review of quintessential self-regulatory failure. , 2007, Psychological bulletin.

[16]  V. Lim The IT way of loafing on the job: cyberloafing, neutralizing and organizational justice , 2002 .

[17]  R. Bennett,et al.  Social Status and Aggressiveness as Moderators of the Relationship Between Interactional Justice and Workplace Deviance , 2004 .

[18]  Magid Igbaria,et al.  Development of a Measure of Personal Web Usage in the Workplace , 2004, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[19]  Peter M. Yellowlees,et al.  Problematic Internet use or Internet addiction? , 2007, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[20]  Gordon L. Flett,et al.  Trait procrastinators and behavior/trait-specific cognitions. , 2000 .

[21]  Richard A. Davis,et al.  Validation of a New Scale for Measuring Problematic Internet Use: Implications for Pre-employment Screening , 2002, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[22]  P. Hewitt,et al.  Psychological distress and the frequency of perfectionistic thinking. , 1998, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[23]  Claire A. Simmers A Multidimensional Scaling Approach to Personal Web Usage in the Workplace , 2003 .