A posture sequence learning system for an anthropomorphic robotic hand

The paper presents a cognitive architecture for posture learning of an anthropomorphic robotic hand. Our approach is aimed to allow the robotic system to perform complex perceptual operations, to interact with an human user and to integrate the perceptions by a cognitive representation of the scene and the observed actions. The anthropomorphic robotic hand imitates the gestures acquired by the vision system in order to learn meaningful movements, to build its knowledge by different conceptual spaces and to perform complex interaction with the human operator.

[1]  K. Doya,et al.  A unifying computational framework for motor control and social interaction. , 2003, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.

[2]  B. Achiriloaie,et al.  VI REFERENCES , 1961 .

[3]  Judea Pearl,et al.  Probabilistic reasoning in intelligent systems - networks of plausible inference , 1991, Morgan Kaufmann series in representation and reasoning.

[4]  Katsushi Ikeuchi,et al.  Generation of a task model by integrating multiple observations of human demonstrations , 2002, Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.02CH37292).

[5]  Alex Pentland,et al.  Real-Time American Sign Language Recognition Using Desk and Wearable Computer Based Video , 1998, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[6]  James F. Allen Towards a General Theory of Action and Time , 1984, Artif. Intell..

[7]  Katsushi Ikeuchi,et al.  Task analysis based on observing hands and objects by vision , 2002, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[8]  Paulo R. S. Mendonça,et al.  Model-based 3D tracking of an articulated hand , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2001.

[9]  T. Michael Knasel,et al.  Robotics and autonomous systems , 1988, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[10]  Stefan Schaal,et al.  Robust learning of arm trajectories through human demonstration , 2001, Proceedings 2001 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Expanding the Societal Role of Robotics in the the Next Millennium (Cat. No.01CH37180).

[11]  Salvatore Gaglio,et al.  An architecture for autonomous agents exploiting conceptual representations , 1998, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[12]  Jun Nakanishi,et al.  Movement imitation with nonlinear dynamical systems in humanoid robots , 2002, Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.02CH37292).

[13]  Ying Wu,et al.  View-independent recognition of hand postures , 2000, Proceedings IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2000 (Cat. No.PR00662).

[14]  Rosalind W. Picard Affective Computing , 1997 .

[15]  Salvatore Gaglio,et al.  Anchoring symbols to conceptual spaces: the case of dynamic scenarios , 2003, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[16]  Stefan Schaal,et al.  http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained , 2007 .

[17]  S. Sclaroff,et al.  Hand Pose Reconstruction Using Specialized Mappings , 2000 .

[18]  Ales Ude,et al.  Real-time visual system for interaction with a humanoid robot , 2001, Proceedings 2001 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Expanding the Societal Role of Robotics in the the Next Millennium (Cat. No.01CH37180).

[19]  Aude Billard,et al.  Learning human arm movements by imitation: : Evaluation of a biologically inspired connectionist architecture , 2000, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[20]  Takeo Kanade,et al.  DigitEyes: vision-based hand tracking for human-computer interaction , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Workshop on Motion of Non-rigid and Articulated Objects.

[21]  Rómer Rosales,et al.  3D Hand Pose Reconstruction Using Specialized Mappings , 2001, ICCV.

[22]  Salvatore Gaglio,et al.  A Cognitive Architecture for Artificial Vision , 1997, Artif. Intell..

[23]  Ignazio Infantino,et al.  Visual control of a robotic hand , 2003, Proceedings 2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2003) (Cat. No.03CH37453).

[24]  David C. Hogg,et al.  Towards 3D hand tracking using a deformable model , 1996, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition.

[25]  Salvatore Gaglio,et al.  Understanding dynamic scenes , 2000, Artif. Intell..

[26]  Andrew Blake,et al.  Mathematical modelling of animate and intentional motion. , 2003, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.

[27]  Stefan Schaal,et al.  Learning tasks from a single demonstration , 1997, Proceedings of International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[28]  S. Haykin Kalman Filtering and Neural Networks , 2001 .

[29]  Vladimir Pavlovic,et al.  Visual Interpretation of Hand Gestures for Human-Computer Interaction: A Review , 1997, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[30]  Alexander H. Waibel,et al.  Segmenting hands of arbitrary color , 2000, Proceedings Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (Cat. No. PR00580).

[31]  Tosiyasu L. Kunii,et al.  Model-based analysis of hand posture , 1995, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications.