Modular field robot deployment for inspection of dilapidated buildings

Robotic inspection often relies on building custom platforms for each new deployment; this is a luxury that urban search and rescue (USAR) robots do not have when time is of critical importance. A significant factor for robots deployed in disaster areas is the varying size of voids and access ways in their path. These situations require platforms that can quickly reconfigure on location. With these challenges in mind, we present the NeWheel system: An in‐field reconfigurable robotic platform that allows mobility changes before, and during, deployment. The NeWheel platform also has the advantage of being small enough to be person‐deployable and to travel as checked luggage on a commercial flight. This field report presents the results and learnings from three field trips on Peel Island located off the coast of Brisbane, Australia. These field trips featured the deployment of the NeWheel system in multiple configurations to inspect and map inside historic dilapidated buildings. It demonstrates the potential of the NeWheel in buildings cluttered with debris and with unstable flooring whether they are historically important or in USAR contexts.

[1]  Salah Sukkarieh,et al.  Actively articulated suspension for a wheel-on-leg rover operating on a Martian analog surface , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA).

[2]  Roland Siegwart,et al.  Integrated Data Management for a Fleet of Search‐and‐rescue Robots , 2017, J. Field Robotics.

[3]  Howie Choset,et al.  Design of a modular snake robot , 2007, 2007 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[4]  Fiona Macalister Preparing for the future: mitigating disasters and building resilience in the cultural heritage sector , 2015 .

[5]  Dirk Schulz,et al.  Autonomous reconnaissance and surveillance in urban structures - Eurathlon 2013 , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions (ICARSC).

[6]  Robin R. Murphy,et al.  Trial by fire [rescue robots] , 2004, IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine.

[7]  Arjun Nagendran,et al.  The “Djedi” Robot Exploration of the Southern Shaft of the Queen's Chamber in the Great Pyramid of Giza, Egypt , 2013, J. Field Robotics.

[8]  Michael Bosse,et al.  Efficiently capturing large, complex cultural heritage sites with a handheld mobile 3D laser mapping system , 2014 .

[9]  Michael Bosse,et al.  Continuous 3D scan-matching with a spinning 2D laser , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[10]  Masayuki Arai,et al.  Development of "Souryu-III": connected crawler vehicle for inspection inside narrow and winding spaces , 2004, 2004 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37566).

[11]  Sven Behnke,et al.  Anytime hybrid driving-stepping locomotion planning , 2017, 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS).

[12]  Robin R. Murphy,et al.  A decade of rescue robots , 2012, 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[13]  Jeffrey J. Biesiadecki,et al.  Athlete: A cargo handling and manipulation robot for the moon , 2007, J. Field Robotics.

[14]  Weidong Wang,et al.  Development of Search‐and‐rescue Robots for Underground Coal Mine Applications , 2014, J. Field Robotics.

[15]  Robin R. Murphy Marsupial and Shape-Shifting Robots for Urban Search and Rescue , 2000, IEEE Intell. Syst..