Passivity based control of the double inverted pendulum driven by a linear induction motor

In this paper, we propose a nonlinear passivity based controller for a double inverted pendulum system, consisting of a two-link pendulum mounted on a pad which is moved by a linear induction motor so that the double pendulum points straight-up. The proposed controller not only can drive the double pendulum from its "natural stable hanging position" to its "unstable upright inverted position" while linear the induction motor's displacement is brought to zero but also can guarantee that the motor with very unique end-effect can achieve servo motion tracking with high performance. Also, computer simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the hereby presented controller design.

[1]  B. Kwon,et al.  Finite element analysis of direct thrust-controlled linear induction motor , 1999 .

[2]  Mark W. Spong,et al.  The swing up control problem for the Acrobot , 1995 .

[3]  I. Takahashi,et al.  Decoupling control of thrust and attractive force a LIM using a space vector control inverter , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[4]  Adel Gastli Conductors of a linear induction motor , 1998 .

[5]  Kwanghee Nam,et al.  A new approach to vector control for a linear induction motor considering end effects , 1999, Conference Record of the 1999 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Forth IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.99CH36370).

[6]  A. Shanmugasundaram,et al.  Control of compensation in linear induction motors , 1988 .

[7]  A. Isidori,et al.  Passivity, feedback equivalence, and the global stabilization of minimum phase nonlinear systems , 1991 .

[8]  Wei Zhong,et al.  Energy and passivity based control of the double inverted pendulum on a cart , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications (CCA'01) (Cat. No.01CH37204).

[9]  Mark W. Spong,et al.  Energy Based Control of a Class of Underactuated Mechanical Systems , 1996 .

[10]  Li-Chen Fu,et al.  Speed tracking control with maximal power transfer of induction motor , 2000, Proceedings of the 39th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.00CH37187).

[11]  Mark W. Spong,et al.  Control of underactuated mechanical systems using switching and saturation , 1997 .

[12]  S. A. Nasar,et al.  Linear motion electric machines , 1976 .

[13]  山村 昌,et al.  Theory of linear induction motors , 1972 .

[14]  G.A. Simone,et al.  Dynamic behaviour of a linear induction motor , 1998, MELECON '98. 9th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.98CH36056).

[15]  S. Sastry,et al.  Adaptive Control: Stability, Convergence and Robustness , 1989 .

[16]  D. Dolinar,et al.  Calculation of the linear induction motor model parameters using finite elements , 1998 .

[17]  D. Hyun,et al.  Dynamic characteristic analysis of vector controlled LIM by finite element method and experiment , 1998, Conference Record of 1998 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Third IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.98CH36242).

[18]  Li-Chen Fu,et al.  Sensorless speed tracking of induction motor with unknown torque based on maximum power transfer , 2002, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[19]  D. J. de Groot Dimensional analysis of the linear induction motor , 1993 .

[20]  Graham E. Dawson,et al.  LIM dynamic performance assessment from parameter identification , 1993, Conference Record of the 1993 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Twenty-Eighth IAS Annual Meeting.

[21]  Faa-Jeng Lin,et al.  Adaptive backstepping control for linear induction motor drive to track periodic references , 2000 .

[22]  Katsuhisa Furuta,et al.  Swinging up a pendulum by energy control , 1996, Autom..

[23]  Karl Johan Åström,et al.  Adaptive Control , 1989, Embedded Digital Control with Microcontrollers.