Cellular processes of learning and memory in the mammalian CNS.

A number of reviews on various aspects of the neuronal bases of learning and memory have appeared in the past few years (Agranoff et al 1978, Bennett 1976, Dunn 1980, Greenough 1976, Kandel & Spencer 1968, Kup­ fermann 1975, McGaugh & Herz 1972, Rosenzweig & Bennett 1976, Soko­ lov 1977, Squire 1982, Squire & Davis 1981, Thompson et alI972, 1980, Tsukahara 1981). This review is concerned broadly with the cellular/neu­ ronal processes of associative learning in the mammalian brain.! The nature of the memory trace has proved to be among the most baffiing questions in science. The problem of localization has been perhaps the greatest barrier. In order to characterize cellular mechanisms of information storage and

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