A fuzzy control system for multiple-cooperating tentacle robots

A fuzzy controller is proposed to solve the local control for a multi-chain robotic system formed by tentacle manipulators grasping a common object with hard point contacts. The two-level hierarchical control is adopted. The upper level coordinator gathers all the necessary information to resolve the force distribution. Then, the lower-level local control problem is treated as a open chain redundant manipulator control problem. A closed loop control based on the inverse dynamic model and the direct sliding mode control procedure are proposed. The fuzzy rules are established. Simulation results are presented and discussed.

[1]  L. Silverman Inversion of multivariable linear systems , 1969 .

[2]  Mircea Ivanescu,et al.  Dynamic Control for a Tentacle Manipulator , 1984 .

[3]  Robert J. Schilling,et al.  Fundamentals of Robotics , 1990 .

[4]  T. Ross Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications , 1994 .

[5]  Ming Jun Kuo,et al.  Time‐optimal control of multiple cooperating manipulators with trajectory and motion program constraints , 1996 .

[6]  Yuan F. Zheng,et al.  Optimal load distribution for two industrial robots handling a single object , 1988, Proceedings. 1988 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[7]  Mircea Ivanescu,et al.  A sequential distributed variable structure controller for a tentacle arm , 1996, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[8]  Matthew T. Mason,et al.  Compliance and Force Control for Computer Controlled Manipulators , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[9]  M Ivanescu A new manipulator arm: a tentacle model , 1986 .

[10]  Mircea Ivanescu,et al.  A variable structure controller for a tentacle manipulator , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[11]  David E. Orin,et al.  Efficient formulation of the force-distribution equations for simple closed-chain robotic mechanisms , 1991, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[12]  Fan-Tien Cheng,et al.  Control and simulation for a closed-chain dual redundant ' manipulator system , 1995, J. Field Robotics.

[13]  David E. Orin,et al.  Optimal force distribution in multiple-chain robotic systems , 1991, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..