Speed-Sensorless Dual Reference Frame Predictive Torque Control for Induction Machines

In finite control set predictive torque control (FCS-PTC), mismatched parameters will lead to the electromagnetic torque prediction error. To solve the aforementioned problem, this paper proposes feedback-correction-based dual reference frame predictive torque control for induction machines, abbreviated as DRF-PTC. First, a DRF flux observer is proposed, which abandons a traditional model reference adaptive observer with rotor speed as adaptive variable. The proposed flux observer decouples the flux observation and the speed estimation and improves the estimation accuracy of flux linkage and rotor speed. Second, a DRF-PTC is proposed to eliminate the effect of speed estimation error on torque prediction. For the influence of mismatched parameters, a correction term is incorporated in double reference frame torque prediction equations, in which the correction term is derived from the correction term of the proposed flux observer. Finally, the proposed DRF-PTC in this paper is verified on the experimental platform of an induction machine. Experimental results show that the proposed DRF-PTC has excellent performance in speed estimation and electromagnetic torque prediction, compared with the traditional FCS-PTC.

[1]  Wei Xie,et al.  Model-Based Predictive Direct Control Strategies for Electrical Drives: An Experimental Evaluation of PTC and PCC Methods , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[2]  Kai Wang,et al.  Regenerating Mode Stability Improvements for Combined Voltage and Current Mode Flux Observer in Speed Sensorless Induction Machine Control , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[3]  Ralph Kennel,et al.  Finite Control Set Model Predictive Torque Control of Induction Machine With a Robust Adaptive Observer , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Wei Xu,et al.  Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Torque Control With a Deadbeat Solution for PMSM Drives , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[5]  Robert D. Lorenz,et al.  Robustness Analysis of Deadbeat-Direct Torque and Flux Control for IPMSM Drives , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Dieter Gerling,et al.  Fast Response Model Predictive Torque and Flux Control With Low Calculation Effort for PMSMs , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[7]  Cristian Lascu,et al.  Sliding-mode observer and improved integrator with DC-offset compensation for flux estimation in sensorless-controlled induction motors , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  Ralph Kennel,et al.  Encoderless Finite-State Predictive Torque Control for Induction Machine With a Compensated MRAS , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[9]  Marcelo A. Pérez,et al.  Analysis of Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Current Control With Model Parameter Mismatch in a Three-Phase Inverter , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[10]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  A Class of Speed-Sensorless Sliding-Mode Observers for High-Performance Induction Motor Drives , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[11]  Daniel E. Quevedo,et al.  Performance of Multistep Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control for Power Electronics , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  Yongchang Zhang,et al.  A Universal Multiple-Vector-Based Model Predictive Control of Induction Motor Drives , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[13]  Marco Rivera,et al.  Model Predictive Control for Power Converters and Drives: Advances and Trends , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[14]  Davood Arab Khaburi,et al.  Robustness Improvement of Predictive Current Control Using Prediction Error Correction for Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machines , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[15]  Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu,et al.  A Speed-Sensorless FS-PTC of Induction Motors Using Extended Kalman Filters , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[16]  R. Lorenz,et al.  Real-Time Parameter Identification and Integration on Deadbeat-Direct Torque and Flux Control (DB-DTFC) Without Inducing Additional Torque Ripple , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[17]  Davood Arab Khaburi,et al.  Torque Ripple Reduction of Predictive Torque Control for PMSM Drives With Parameter Mismatch , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[18]  Liming Yan,et al.  Optimal Duty Cycle Model Predictive Current Control of High-Altitude Ventilator Induction Motor With Extended Minimum Stator Current Operation , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[19]  Zhenbin Zhang,et al.  Design and Implementation of Disturbance Compensation-Based Enhanced Robust Finite Control Set Predictive Torque Control for Induction Motor Systems , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[20]  Marko Hinkkanen,et al.  Stabilization Methods for Sensorless Induction Motor Drives—A Survey , 2014, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[21]  Ralph Kennel,et al.  Predictive control in power electronics and drives , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[22]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  Comparative study of adaptive and inherently sensorless observers for variable-speed induction-motor drives , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.