Global nearness diagram navigation (GND)

Presents the global nearness diagram navigation system for mobile robots. The GND generates motion commands to drive a robot safely between locations, whilst avoiding collisions. This system has all the advantages of using the reactive scheme nearness diagram (ND), while having the ability to reason and plan globally (reaching global convergence to the navigation problem). This framework has been extensively tested using a holonomic mobile base equipped with a laser range-finder. Experiments in unknown, unstructured, dynamic and complex environments are reported to validate the system.

[1]  Wolfram Burgard,et al.  The dynamic window approach to collision avoidance , 1997, IEEE Robotics Autom. Mag..

[2]  Oussama Khatib,et al.  Real-Time Obstacle Avoidance for Manipulators and Mobile Robots , 1986 .

[3]  Iwan Ulrich,et al.  VFH/sup */: local obstacle avoidance with look-ahead verification , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[4]  大野 義夫,et al.  Computer Graphics : Principles and Practice, 2nd edition, J.D. Foley, A.van Dam, S.K. Feiner, J.F. Hughes, Addison-Wesley, 1990 , 1991 .

[5]  Yoram Koren,et al.  Potential field methods and their inherent limitations for mobile robot navigation , 1991, Proceedings. 1991 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[6]  Yoram Koren,et al.  Real-time obstacle avoidance for fact mobile robots , 1989, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[7]  Maher Khatib,et al.  Sensor-Based Motion Control for Mobile Robots , 1996 .

[8]  Sean Quinlan Real-time modification of collision-free paths , 1994 .

[9]  Yoram Koren,et al.  Histogramic in-motion mapping for mobile robot obstacle avoidance , 1991, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[10]  Javier Minguez,et al.  Nearness diagram navigation (ND): a new real time collision avoidance approach , 2000, Proceedings. 2000 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2000) (Cat. No.00CH37113).

[11]  Javier de Lope Asiaín,et al.  Combination of model-based and reactive methods in autonomous navigation , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[12]  Oliver Brock,et al.  Generating robot motion: the integration of planning and execution , 1999 .

[13]  Robert B. Tilove,et al.  Local obstacle avoidance for mobile robots based on the method of artificial potentials , 1990, Proceedings., IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[14]  Oliver Brock,et al.  Real-time re-planning in high-dimensional configuration spaces using sets of homotopic paths , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[15]  Ser Yong Lim,et al.  Virtual obstacle concept for local-minimum-recovery in potential-field based navigation , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[16]  Oliver Brock,et al.  High-speed navigation using the global dynamic window approach , 1999, Proceedings 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.99CH36288C).

[17]  Reid G. Simmons,et al.  The curvature-velocity method for local obstacle avoidance , 1996, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[18]  Iwan Ulrich,et al.  VFH+: reliable obstacle avoidance for fast mobile robots , 1998, Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.98CH36146).

[19]  Yoram Koren,et al.  The vector field histogram-fast obstacle avoidance for mobile robots , 1991, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[20]  Jean-Claude Latombe,et al.  Robot motion planning , 1970, The Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science.

[21]  Wendelin Feiten,et al.  Robust obstacle avoidance in unknown and cramped environments , 1994, Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[22]  Oussama Khatib,et al.  Elastic bands: connecting path planning and control , 1993, [1993] Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[23]  M. Carter Computer graphics: Principles and practice , 1997 .