Development of a Robot`s Visual System for Measuring Distance and Width of Object Algorism

This paper looks at the development of the visual system of robots, and the development of image processing algorism to measure the size of an object and the distance from robot to an object for the visual system. Robots usually get the visual systems with a camera for measuring the size of an object and the distance to an object. The visual systems are accurately impossible the size and distance in case of that the locations of the systems is changed and the objects are not on the ground. Thus, in this paper, we developed robot`s visual system to measure the size of an object and the distance to an object using two cameras and two-degree robot mechanism. And, we developed the image processing algorism to measure the size of an object and the distance from robot to an object for the visual system, and finally, carried out the characteristics test of the developed visual system. As a result, it is thought that the developed system could accurately measure the size of an object and the distance to an object.

[1]  Erik G. Learned-Miller,et al.  Techniques and Applications for Persistent Backgrounding in a Humanoid Torso Robot , 2007, Proceedings 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[2]  Xuanyin Wang,et al.  Design and Kinematic Analysis of a Novel Humanoid Robot Eye Using Pneumatic Artificial Muscles , 2008 .

[3]  Peter Xiaoping Liu,et al.  Robot tracking using vision and laser sensors , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering.

[4]  Stefan Kohlbecher,et al.  Vision system for wearable and robotic uses , 2008, RO-MAN 2008 - The 17th IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication.

[5]  M. Buss,et al.  A view direction planning strategy for a multi-camera vision system , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Information and Automation.

[6]  Kim Gab-Soon Recognition method of small-obstacles using a camera for a mobile robot , 2005 .

[7]  Masayuki Inaba,et al.  Multi-cue 3D object recognition in knowledge-based vision-guided humanoid robot system , 2007, 2007 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[8]  Juyang Weng,et al.  Calibration of stereo cameras using a non-linear distortion model (CCD sensory) , 1990, [1990] Proceedings. 10th International Conference on Pattern Recognition.

[9]  Katsushi Ikeuchi,et al.  Humanoid Robot Painter: Visual Perception and High-Level Planning , 2007, Proceedings 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[10]  Gordon Wyeth,et al.  Single camera vision-only SLAM on a suburban road network , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[11]  Zhengyou Zhang,et al.  A Flexible New Technique for Camera Calibration , 2000, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..